Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35701658›Full record

ArticleAttention, perception & psychophysics2023

Oculomotor suppression of abrupt onsets versus color singletons.

Owen J Adams, Eric Ruthruff, Nicholas Gaspelin

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Attention, perception & psychophysics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Signal suppression makes search less effortful.Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  2. Rapid Inversion of Singleton Distractor Representations Underlies Learned Attentional Suppression.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Dissociable Pupil and Oculomotor Markers of Attention Allocation and Distractor Suppression during Listening.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Distractor avoidance and early quitting in visual search.Attention, perception & psychophysics · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Are abrupt onsets highly salient?Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Attentional capture by abrupt onsets: Foundations and emerging issues.Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Owen J AdamsDepartment of Psychology, State University of New York at Binghamton, P.O. Box 6000, Binghamton, NY, 13902-6000, USA. oadams2@binghamton.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7782-7861
Eric RuthruffDepartment of Psychology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3948-3738
Nicholas GaspelinDepartment of Psychology, State University of New York at Binghamton, P.O. Box 6000, Binghamton, NY, 13902-6000, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1182-0632

Funding

National Science Foundation BCS-2045624
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is considerable evidence that salient items can be suppressed in order to prevent attentional capture. However, this evidence has relied almost exclusively on paradigms using color singletons as salient distractors. It is therefore unclear whether other kinds of salient stimuli, such as abrupt onsets, can also be suppressed. Using an additional singleton paradigm optimized for detecting oculomotor suppression, we directly compared color singletons with abrupt onsets. Participants searched for a target shape (e.g., green diamond) and attempted to ignore salient distractors that were either abrupt onsets or color singletons. First eye movements were used to assess whether salient distractors captured attention or were instead suppressed. Initial experiments using a type of abrupt onset from classic attentional capture studies (four white dots) revealed that abrupt onsets strongly captured attention whereas color singletons were suppressed. After controlling for important differences between the onsets and color singletons - such as luminance and color - abrupt-onset capture was reduced but not eliminated. We ultimately conclude that abrupt onsets are not suppressed like color singletons.

Indexed as

Color PerceptionEye MovementsAttentionHumansReaction TimeAbrupt onsetsAttentional captureEye movementsSuppression

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.