Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35701649›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Anticancer effects of herbal medicines in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma through modulation of steroid hormone response proteins.

Zhiyi Zhang, Juan Wang, Bingying Liu, Yu Liu, Xiaowei Shi, Wenli Li, Huawei Xin, Jie Xin, Chunxiang Hao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhiyi Zhang *School of Pharmacy, Linyi University, Landshan District, Linyi City, 276000, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Juan Wang *School of Pharmacy, Linyi University, Landshan District, Linyi City, 276000, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Bingying Liu *School of Pharmacy, Linyi University, Landshan District, Linyi City, 276000, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Yu Liu *Coastal Salinity Tolerant Grass Engineering and Technology Research Center, Ludong University, Yantai, People's Republic of China.
Xiaowei ShiSchool of Pharmacy, Linyi University, Landshan District, Linyi City, 276000, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Wenli LiSchool of Pharmacy, Linyi University, Landshan District, Linyi City, 276000, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Huawei XinSchool of Pharmacy, Linyi University, Landshan District, Linyi City, 276000, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Jie XinSchool of Pharmacy, Linyi University, Landshan District, Linyi City, 276000, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China. xinjiezhongyao@126.com.
Chunxiang HaoSchool of Pharmacy, Linyi University, Landshan District, Linyi City, 276000, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China. Chunxianghao@outlook.com.
Linyi University · CNLudong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many individual herbs and herbal formulae have been demonstrated to provide safe and effective treatment for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC); however, the therapeutic mechanisms underlying their effects have not been fully elucidated. A total of 114 herbal formulae comprising 216 single herbal medicines used to treat PDAC were identified. Cluster analysis revealed a core prescription including four herbs [Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizome (Gan Cao), Codonopsis Radix (Dang Shen), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Chen Pi), and Pinelliae Rhizoma (Ban Xia)] in combination to treat PDAC, and 295, 256, 141, and 365 potential targets were screened for each of these four herbs, respectively. PDAC-related proteins (n = 2940) were identified from the DisGeNET database. Finally, 44 overlapping targets of herbs and PDAC were obtained, representing potential targets of the herbal medicines for PDAC treatment. GO enrichment analysis indicated that targets common to herbs and PDAC primarily functioned in response to steroid hormones. KEGG pathway enrichment analysis indicated that the herbs may prevent PDAC by influencing apoptotic, p53, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Further, molecular docking analysis indicated that of identified bioactive compounds, stigmasterol, phaseol, perlolyrine, shinpterocarpin, and licopyranocoumarin have good binding ability with proteins involved in responses to steroid hormones, while stigmasterol, phaseol, perlolyrine, and DIOP have good binding ability with PTGS2(also known as COX-2), ESR1, ESR2, AR, and PGR. The anti-PDAC activity of herbal medicines may be mediated via regulation of proteins with roles in responses to steroid hormones. This study provides further evidence supporting the potential for use of herbal medicines to treat PDAC.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaDrugs, Chinese HerbalPlants, MedicinalHormonesHumansMolecular Docking SimulationPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesSteroidsStigmasterolDrugs, Chinese HerbalHormonesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesSteroidsStigmasterol

Identifiers

PMID35701649
PMCPMC9198029
OpenAlexW4282934103

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.