Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35701518›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Insights into nitrogen metabolism in the wild and cultivated lettuce as revealed by transcriptome and weighted gene co-expression network analysis.

Pawan Kumar, Renee L Eriksen, Ivan Simko, Ainong Shi, Beiquan Mou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pawan KumarCrop Improvement and Protection Research Unit, USDA-ARS, 1636 E Alisal St, Salinas, CA, 93905, USA. pawanks76@gmail.com.
Renee L EriksenForage Seed and Cereal Research Unit, USDA-ARS, 3450 SW Campus Way, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Ivan SimkoCrop Improvement and Protection Research Unit, USDA-ARS, 1636 E Alisal St, Salinas, CA, 93905, USA.
Ainong ShiDepartment of Horticulture, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, 72701, USA.
Beiquan MouCrop Improvement and Protection Research Unit, USDA-ARS, 1636 E Alisal St, Salinas, CA, 93905, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Large amounts of nitrogen fertilizers applied during lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) production are lost due to leaching or volatilization, causing severe environmental pollution and increased costs of production. Developing lettuce varieties with high nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) is the eco-friendly solution to reduce nitrogen pollution. Hence, in-depth knowledge of nitrogen metabolism and assimilation genes and their regulation is critical for developing high NUE varieties. In this study, we performed comparative transcriptomic analysis of the cultivated lettuce (L. sativa L.) and its wild progenitor (L. serriola) under high and low nitrogen conditions. A total of 2,704 differentially expressed genes were identified. Key enriched biological processes included photosynthesis, oxidation-reduction process, chlorophyll biosynthetic process, and cell redox homeostasis. The transcription factors (TFs) belonging to the ethylene responsive factor family and basic helix-loop-helix family were among the top differentially expressed TFs. Using weighted gene co-expression network analysis we constructed nine co-expression modules. Among these, two modules were further investigated because of their significant association with total nitrogen content and photosynthetic efficiency of photosystem II. Three highly correlated clusters were identified which included hub genes for nitrogen metabolism, secondary metabolites, and carbon assimilation, and were regulated by cluster specific TFs. We found that the expression of nitrogen transportation and assimilation genes varied significantly between the two lettuce species thereby providing the opportunity of introgressing wild alleles into the cultivated germplasm for developing lettuce cultivars with more efficient use of nitrogen.

Indexed as

LactucaTranscriptomeFertilizersNitrogenPhotosynthesisFertilizersNitrogen

Identifiers

PMID35701518
PMCPMC9197935

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