Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35701067›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Tadalafil treatment for fetuses with early-onset growth restriction: a protocol for a multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind phase II trial (TADAFER IIb).

Shintaro Maki, Hiroaki Tanaka, Sho Takakura, Masafumi Nii, Kayo Tanaka, Toru Ogura, Mayumi Kotera, Yuki Nishimura, Satoshi Tamaru, Takafumi Ushida and 20 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors.

Shintaro MakiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Mie, Japan s-maki@med.mie-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-9194-8013
Hiroaki TanakaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Mie, Japan.
Sho TakakuraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Mie, Japan.
Masafumi NiiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Mie, Japan.
Kayo TanakaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Mie, Japan.
Toru OguraClinical Research Support Center, Mie University Hospital, Tsu, Mie, Japan.
Mayumi KoteraClinical Research Support Center, Mie University Hospital, Tsu, Mie, Japan.
Yuki NishimuraClinical Research Support Center, Mie University Hospital, Tsu, Mie, Japan.
Satoshi TamaruClinical Research Support Center, Mie University Hospital, Tsu, Mie, Japan.
Takafumi UshidaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Yasuhiro TanakaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shinshu University Graduate School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.
Norihiko KikuchiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shinshu University Graduate School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.
Tadatsugu KinjoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of the Ryukyus, Nakagami-gun, Okinawa, Japan.
Hiroshi KawamuraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fukui University Graduate School of Medicine, Fukui, Japan.
Mayumi TakanoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Toho University Faculty of Medicine, Otaku, Tokyo, Japan.
Koji NakamuraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Sachie SugaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center, Omura, Nagasaki, Japan.
Michi KasaiPerinatal Center for Maternity and Neonate, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Osamu YasuiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Showa University Graduate School of Medicine, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenji NagaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yokkaichi Municipal Hospital, Yokkaichi, Mie, Japan.
Yuka MaegawaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie Chuo Medical Center, Tsu, Mie, Japan.
Tomomi KotaniDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Masayuki EndoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Ichiro YasuhiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center, Omura, Nagasaki, Japan.
Shigeru AokiPerinatal Center for Maternity and Neonate, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Yoichi AokiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of the Ryukyus, Nakagami-gun, Okinawa, Japan.
Yoshio YoshidaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fukui University Graduate School of Medicine, Fukui, Japan.
Masahiko NakataDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Toho University Faculty of Medicine, Otaku, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3621-1251
Akihiko SekizawaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Showa University Graduate School of Medicine, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomoaki IkedaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Mie, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTheTADAlafil treatment for Fetuses with early-onset growth Restriction: multicentrer, randomizsed, phase II trial (TADAFER II) study showed the possibility of prolonging the pregnancy period in cases of early-onset fetal growth restriction; however, it was an open-label study. To establish further evidence for the efficacy of tadalafil in this setting, we planned a multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This trial will be conducted in 180 fetuses with fetal growth restriction enrolled from medical centres in Japan; their mothers will be randomised into three groups: arm A, receiving two times per day placebo; arm B, receiving one time per day 20 mg tadalafil and one time per day placebo and arm C, receiving 20 mg two times per day tadalafil. The primary endpoint is the prolongation of gestational age at birth, defined as days from the first day of the protocol-defined treatment to birth. To minimise bias in terms of fetal baseline conditions and timing of delivery, a fetal indication for delivery as in TADAFER II will be established in this trial. The investigator will evaluate fetal baseline conditions at enrolment and decide the timing of delivery based on this indication. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study has been approved by Mie University Hospital Clinical Research Review Board on 22 July 2019 (S2018-007). Written informed consent will be obtained from all mothers before recruitment. Our findings will be widely disseminated through peer-reviewed publications.

trial registrationjRCTs041190065.

Indexed as

Fetal Growth RetardationFetusClinical Trials, Phase II as TopicDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornMulticenter Studies as TopicPregnancyRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTadalafilTreatment OutcomeTadalafilfetal medicineobstetricsultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID35701067
PMCPMC9198796

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.