Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35700691›Full record

Trial reportInternational archives of allergy and immunology2022

Lack of Clinical Relevance of Bilastine-Food Interaction in Healthy Volunteers: A Wheal and Flare Study.

Jimena Coimbra, Montserrat Puntes, Ignasi Gich, Joan Martínez, Pol Molina, Rosa Antonijoan, Cristina Campo, Luis Labeaga

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International archives of allergy and immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jimena CoimbraCentre d'Investigació de Medicaments (CIM), Institut de Recerca i d'Investigació Biomèdica de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (IIB-Sant Pau), Barcelona, Spain.
Montserrat PuntesCentre d'Investigació de Medicaments (CIM), Institut de Recerca i d'Investigació Biomèdica de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (IIB-Sant Pau), Barcelona, Spain.
Ignasi GichDepartment of Epidemiology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, CIM - Caiber - IIb Sant Pau, Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona (UAB), Barcelona, Spain.
Joan MartínezCentre d'Investigació de Medicaments (CIM), Institut de Recerca i d'Investigació Biomèdica de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (IIB-Sant Pau), Barcelona, Spain.
Pol MolinaCentre d'Investigació de Medicaments (CIM), Institut de Recerca i d'Investigació Biomèdica de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (IIB-Sant Pau), Barcelona, Spain.
Rosa AntonijoanDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Centre d'Investigació de Medicaments (CIM), Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau, Caiber- IIB-Sant Pau, Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona (UAB), Barcelona, Spain.
Cristina CampoMedical Department, FAES FARMA S. A., Leioa (Vizcaya), Spain.
Luis LabeagaMedical Department, FAES FARMA S. A., Leioa (Vizcaya), Spain.
Hospital de Sant Pau · ESFaes Farma (Spain) · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of this study was to compare the pharmacodynamic activity of bilastine administered under fasting and fed conditions in healthy volunteers.

methodsIn this randomized, open-label, two-period, crossover study involving 24 healthy subjects, once-daily oral bilastine 20 mg was administered for 4 days under fasting and fed conditions, with a 7-day washout period. Bilastine plasma concentrations were measured for 24 h after the first and fourth doses in each period. Pharmacodynamic activity was assessed by wheal and flare surface inhibition and subjective assessment of itching, after intradermal injection of histamine 5 μg.

resultsWhen administered under fed versus fasting conditions, exposure to bilastine 20 mg decreased (mean maximum plasma concentration and area under the curve from time 0 to 24 h decreased by 34.27% and 32.72% [day 1], respectively, and 33.08% and 28.87% [day 4]). Despite this, the antihistaminic effect of bilastine 20 mg was not altered by food. On day 1, as assessed by wheal and flare surface inhibition, the maximum effect and duration of action of bilastine did not differ to a significant extent between fasting and fed conditions, with only a short 30-min delay in the onset of wheal inhibition. At steady state (day 4), bilastine's pharmacodynamic effects were not significantly affected under fasting or fed conditions.

conclusionThe pharmacokinetic interaction of bilastine with food does not imply a significant reduction of its peripheral antihistaminic efficacy. Despite a slight delay in onset of action on the first treatment day, the global clinical efficacy of bilastine is not affected by coadministration with food.

Indexed as

Food-Drug InteractionsUrticariaArea Under CurveBenzimidazolesCross-Over StudiesHumansPiperidinesBenzimidazolesbilastinePiperidinesAntihistaminic effectBilastineFood interactionPharmacodynamicsPharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID35700691
PMCPMC9808715
OpenAlexW4282922866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.