Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35700172›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Endorsement of gender stereotypes in gender diverse and cisgender adolescents and their parents.

Benjamin deMayo, Shira Kahn-Samuelson, Kristina R Olson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The development of ambivalent sexism: Proposals for an expanded model.The British journal of developmental psychology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Stability and Change in Gender Identity and Sexual Orientation Across Childhood and Adolescence.Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development · 2025
    Article
  4. Gender categorization and memory in transgender and cisgender people.Journal of experimental social psychology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Benjamin deMayoDepartment of Psychology, Princeton University, Peretsman Scully Hall, Princeton, New Jersey, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8723-6419
Shira Kahn-SamuelsonDepartment of Psychology, Princeton University, Peretsman Scully Hall, Princeton, New Jersey, United States of America.
Kristina R OlsonDepartment of Psychology, Princeton University, Peretsman Scully Hall, Princeton, New Jersey, United States of America.

Funding

Views of Gender in Early ChildhoodR01HD092347 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Kristina Olson · 2017 to 2026
$3.7M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD092347
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous work has documented adolescents' gender stereotype endorsement, or the extent to which one believes men or women should embody distinct traits. However, understanding of gender stereotype endorsement in gender diverse adolescents-those who identify as transgender, nonbinary, and/or gender nonconforming-is limited. Gender diverse adolescents' experiences with gender raise the question of whether they endorse gender stereotypes with the same frequency as cisgender adolescents. In this study, we investigated three primary research questions: (1) if gender diverse (N = 144) and cisgender (N = 174) adolescents (13-17 years) and their parents (N = 143 parents of gender diverse adolescents, N = 160 parents of cisgender adolescents) endorse gender stereotypes; (2) whether these groups differed from one another in their endorsement of gender stereotypes; and (3) whether parents' gender stereotyping was related to either their adolescents' stereotyping and/or their adolescents' predictions of their parents' stereotyping. We found (1) that participants showed low amounts of stereotyping; (2) there were no significant differences between gender stereotype endorsement in gender diverse and cisgender adolescents (or between their parents), though parents endorsed stereotypes slightly less than adolescents; and (3) there was a small positive association between adolescents' stereotyping and their parents' gender stereotyping. We discuss the limitations of our methods, and the possibility that rates of explicit stereotype endorsement may be changing over time.

Indexed as

StereotypingTransgender PersonsAdolescentFemaleGender IdentityHumansMaleParents

Identifiers

PMID35700172
PMCPMC9197027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.