Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35698770›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental reproductive medicine2022

Melatonin and selenium supplementation in extenders improves the post-thaw quality parameters of rat sperm.

Erfan Shahandeh, Mahboubeh Ghorbani, Tahereh Mokhlesabadifarahani, Fateme Bardestani

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental reproductive medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Melatonin: A Silver Bullet for Fertility and Reproductive Health.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Erfan ShahandehDepartment of Biology, Islamic Azad University of Hamedan, Hamedan, Iran.
Mahboubeh GhorbaniDepartment of Midwifery North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.
Tahereh MokhlesabadifarahaniClinical Research and Department of Kamali Hospital Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Alborz, Iran.
Fateme BardestaniDepartment of Anatomy, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran.
Islamic Azad University of Hamedan · IRJahrom University of Medical Sciences · IRNorth Khorasan University of Medical Sciences · IRYasuj University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to determine the effects of melatonin and selenium in freezing extenders on frozen-thawed rat sperm.

methodsSemen samples were collected from 20 adult male Wistar albino rats. Following dilution, the samples were divided into six groups: four cryopreserved groups with 1 mM and 0.5 mM melatonin and selenium supplements, and two fresh and cryopreserved control groups. The rapid freezing technique was used to freeze the samples. Flow cytometry was used to assess plasma membrane integrity, mitochondrial membrane potential, and DNA damage, while computer-assisted sperm analysis was used to assess motility.

resultsTotal motility was higher in the 1 mM melatonin supplementation group than in the cryopreserved control group (mean±standard error of the mean, 69.89±3.05 vs. 59.21±1.31; p≤0.05). The group with 1 mM selenium had the highest plasma membrane integrity (42.35%±1.01%). The cryopreserved group with 0.5 mM selenium had the highest mitochondrial membrane potential, whereas the cryopreserved control group had the lowest (45.92%±4.53% and 39.45%±3.52%, respectively).

conclusionCryopreservation of rat semen supplemented with 1 mM melatonin increased sperm motility after freeze-thawing, while supplementation with 0.5 mM selenium increased mitochondrial activity.

Indexed as

Computer-assisted sperm analysisFlow cytometryMelatoninSelenium

Identifiers

PMID35698770
PMCPMC9184877
OpenAlexW4281773224

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.