Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35698751›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie2023

Risk of Diagnosed Adolescent-Onset Non-Affective Psychotic Disorder by Migration Background in British Columbia: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Carly Magee, Eva Oberle, Martin Guhn, Anne Gadermann, Joseph H Puyat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Carly MageeSchool of Population and Public Health (SPPH), 8166University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3638-6852
Eva OberleSchool of Population and Public Health (SPPH), 8166University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7815-2563
Martin GuhnSchool of Population and Public Health (SPPH), 8166University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Anne GadermannSchool of Population and Public Health (SPPH), 8166University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Joseph H PuyatSchool of Population and Public Health (SPPH), 8166University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3710-5773

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe recently found that the risk of diagnosed non-affective psychotic disorder between the ages of 13 and 19 was lower for immigrant adolescents compared to those without a personal or parental migration history in British Columbia (BC), Canada. In the current study, we further examined the risk for migrants compared to non-migrants by region of origin and immigrant generation (first vs. second), adjusting for several demographic factors and migration class.

methodsAdministrative data were used to construct a cohort of individuals born 1990-98 and residing in South-Western BC (

resultsRisk of diagnosed non-affective psychotic disorder was lower among first-generation migrants from East Asia (IRR = 0.34[95% CI: 0.25-0.46]), South-Asia (IRR = 0.47[95% CI: 0.25-0.89]) and South-East Asia (IRR = 0.55[95% CI: 0.32-0.93]) and second-generation migrants from East Asia (IRR = 0.49[95% CI: 0.35-0.69]) and South Asia (IRR = 0.52[95% CI: 0.37-0.73]), compared to non-migrants. Adjusting for migration class attenuated but did not fully explain variation in risk by region among first-generation migrants. No groups exhibited a significantly elevated risk of the diagnosed non-affective psychotic disorder compared to non-migrants.

conclusionFindings from this study underline the complexity of the association between migration and psychotic disorders. Future research should investigate why certain groups of migrants are less likely to be diagnosed and whether there are specific sub-groups that face an elevated risk.

Indexed as

Psychotic DisordersAdolescentAdultBritish ColumbiaCohort StudiesHumansIncidenceRetrospective StudiesSocioeconomic FactorsYoung Adultearly onset schizophreniafirst episode psychosisimmigrant healthincidenceschizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorderssocioeconomic status

Identifiers

PMID35698751
PMCPMC9720480

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.