Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35698595›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2022

The Predictive Role of Aberrant Metabolic Parameters and Negative Automatic Thinking on the Cognitive Impairments Among Schizophrenia Patients with Metabolic Syndrome.

Xueying Zhang, Chen He, Peijun Ju, Qingrong Xia, Jianliang Gao, Loufeng Zhang, Xuequan Chen, Hui Yuan, Hua Gao, Yang Zhang and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xueying Zhang *Affiliated Psychological Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-7904-4721
Chen He *Affiliated Psychological Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Peijun Ju *Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Psychotic Disorders, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Qingrong XiaAffiliated Psychological Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Jianliang GaoAffiliated Psychological Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Loufeng ZhangAffiliated Psychological Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Xuequan ChenAffiliated Psychological Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Hui YuanAffiliated Psychological Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Hua GaoAffiliated Psychological Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Yang ZhangAffiliated Psychological Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Junwei YanAffiliated Psychological Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Wen Xie *Affiliated Psychological Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Cuizhen Zhu *Affiliated Psychological Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-6118-3993
Anhui Medical University · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The study aimed to clarify the cognitive impairments of schizophrenia with metabolic syndrome while evaluating their potential as risk factors. Patients and Methods: We recruited 153 participants and divided them into three groups according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, criteria and the guideline standards for the prevention and treatment of dyslipidemia in Chinese adults in 2007 for metabolic syndrome, as follows: healthy control group (n = 47); nonmetabolic syndrome group (n = 58); and metabolic syndrome group (n = 48). Psychotic symptoms were evaluated using the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale. Cognitive function and automatic thinking were estimated using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale, Verbal Fluency Test, and Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire. Serum biochemical parameters were measured by automatic biochemistry analyzer. Results: One-way ANOVA analysis revealed that differential cognition impairments in schizophrenia patients compared to controls. Furthermore, results of multiple comparisons showed that more serious barriers in orientation, language fluency, and negative automatic thinking existed in the metabolic syndrome group than in the healthy and non-metabolic syndrome groups. Spearman correlation and stepwise linear regression analyses showed that psychopathological symptoms, high waist circumference, and high triglyceride were the predictive factors for negative automatic thoughts, orientation, and language fluency. Those results collectively revealed that high waist circumference, high triglyceride and negative automatic thinking had validity and effectiveness in predicting the cognitive function impairments of the metabolic syndrome group. Conclusion: The present findings strongly supported the notion that aberrant parameters of high waist circumference, high triglyceride and high negative automatic thoughts had validity and effectiveness predictive role for cognitive impairments in the schizophrenics with metabolic syndrome. The schizophrenia patients with metabolic syndrome should receive regular monitoring and adequate treatment for metabolic and psychological risk factors.

Indexed as

dietMontreal Cognitive Assessment Scalenegative symptomssecond-generation antipsychoticsVerbal Fluency Test

Identifiers

PMID35698595
PMCPMC9188464
OpenAlexW4285740935

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.