Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35698100›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2022

Effects of pre-operative enteral immunonutrition for esophageal cancer patients treated with neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy: protocol for a multicenter randomized controlled trial (point trial, pre-operative immunonutrition therapy).

Yuqin Cao, Dingpei Han, Su Yang, Yongmei Shi, Shengguang Zhao, Qianwen Jin, Jian Li, Chengqiang Li, Yajie Zhang, Weiyu Shen and 13 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04513418 (Effects of Preoperative Enteral Immunonutrition for Esophageal Cancer Patients Given Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04513418 phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

Effects of Preoperative Enteral Immunonutrition for Esophageal Cancer Patients Given Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy

TypeinterventionalSponsorHecheng Li M.D., Ph.DRan2020 to 2028Enrolled244ConditionsEsophageal NeoplasmsArmsPreoperative immunonutrition
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  12. Review
  13. A machine learning approach usingFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  14. Does enteral immune nutrition (EIN) boost the immunity of gastric cancer (GC) patients undergoing surgery? A systematic review and meta-analysis.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Yuqin CaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin Er Road, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Dingpei HanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin Er Road, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Su YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin Er Road, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Yongmei ShiDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Ruijn Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Shengguang ZhaoDepartment of Radiotherapy, Ruijn Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Qianwen JinDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Ruijn Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Jian LiClinical Research Center, Ruijn Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Chengqiang LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin Er Road, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Yajie ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin Er Road, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Weiyu ShenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the Affiliated Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315048, China.
Jinxian HeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the Affiliated Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315048, China.
Mingsong WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Guangyu JiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Zhigang LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Yi HeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Qixun ChenDepartment of Thoracic Oncological Surgery, Cancer Hospital of University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, 310022, China.
Weitian WeiDepartment of Thoracic Oncological Surgery, Cancer Hospital of University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, 310022, China.
Chun ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, China.
Xian GongDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, China.
Jinyi WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Lijie TanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Hao WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Hecheng LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin Er Road, Shanghai, 200025, China. lihecheng2000@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8069-6033

Funding

Shanghai Municipal Commission of Health and Family Planning Outstanding Academic Leaders Training Program 2017BR055Shanghai Municipal Education Commission Gaofeng Clinical Medicine Grant Support [20172005]
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeoadjuvant chemoradiation followed by esophagectomy has been established as the first-line treatment for locally advanced esophageal cancer. Postoperative enteral nutrition has been widely used to improve perioperative outcomes. However, whether to implement preoperative nutritional intervention during neoadjuvant therapy is yet to be verified by prospective studies.

methodsPOINT trial is a multicenter, open-labeled, randomized controlled trial. A total of 244 patients with surgically resectable esophageal cancer are randomly assigned to nutritional therapy group (arm A) or control group (arm B) with a 2:1 ratio. Both groups receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy with concurrent radiotherapy based on the CROSS regimen followed by minimally invasive esophagectomy. The primary endpoint is the rate of nutrition and immune-related complications after surgery. Secondary endpoints include completion rate of neoadjuvant chemoradiation and related adverse events, rate of pathological complete response, perioperative outcomes, nutritional status, overall survival, progression-free survival and quality of life. DISCUSSION: This trial aims to verify whether immunonutrition during neoadjuvant chemoradiation can reduce the rate of complications and improve perioperative outcomes. Frequent communication and monitoring are essential for a multicenter investigator-initiated trial.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04513418. The trial was prospectively registered on 14 August 2020, https://www. CLINICALTRIALS: gov/ct2/show/NCT04513418 .

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsNeoadjuvant TherapyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemoradiotherapyHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicProspective StudiesQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeCombined modality therapyComplicationsEsophageal neoplasmsMinimally invasive surgical proceduresNeoadjuvant therapyNutrition therapyQuality of lifeSurvival

Identifiers

PMID35698100
PMCPMC9190085

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.