Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35698077›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2022

What public health interventions do people in Canada prefer to fund? A discrete choice experiment.

Kiffer G Card, Marina Adshade, Robert S Hogg, Jody Jollimore, Nathan J Lachowsky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kiffer G CardFaculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada. kcard@sfu.ca.
Marina AdshadeVancouver School of Economics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Robert S HoggFaculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada.
Jody JollimoreCommunity-based Research Centre, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Nathan J LachowskySchool of Public Health and Social Policy, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess public support of tailored and targeted public health interventions for marginalized communities.

methodsWe conducted a discrete choice experiment using a web-based survey advertised to Facebook and Instagram users living in Canada, aged > 16. Participants were asked to choose between funding two hypothetical public health programs. Each program was described by its purpose; expected increase in life expectancy; and target audience. Demographically weighted generalized linear mixed-effects models were constructed to identify program factors associated with program selection.

resultsParticipants completed up to 8 discrete choice comparison exercises each resulting in 23,889 exercises were completed by 3054 participants. Selected programs were less likely to focus on prevention (vs. treatment). For each 1-year increase in the marginal years of life gained, there was a 15% increase in the odds of a program being selected. Interventions tailored to marginalized communities or targeting stigmatized health conditions were less likely to be selected compared to interventions targeted to the general population or targeting chronic health conditions. Noteworthy exceptions included an increased preference for interventions aligning with the perceived needs or cultural expectations for marginalized communities.

conclusionsStigmatizing perceptions of health conditions and key populations likely influence public health programming preferences of Canadians. PUBLIC HEALTH IMPLICATIONS: Informational campaigns highlighting disparities experienced by marginalized populations may improve support for targeted and tailored interventions.

Indexed as

Financial ManagementPublic HealthCanadaChoice BehaviorHumansLife ExpectancySurveys and QuestionnairesDiscrete Choice ExperimentsInterventionsMarginalized CommunitiesPublic HealthPublic Opinion

Identifiers

PMID35698077
PMCPMC9189791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.