ArticleScientific reports2022
Association of weight change patterns across adulthood with incident asthma: a retrospective cohort study.
Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association between BMI and asthma in adults over 45 years of age: analysis of Global Burden of Disease 2021, China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study, and National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data.EClinicalMedicine · 2025Article
- Association of endometriosis with asthma: a study of the NHANES database in 1999-2006.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2024Article
- Article
- Age of First Overweight and Obesity, COVID-19 and Long COVID in Two British Birth Cohorts.Journal of epidemiology and global health · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the relationship between weight change patterns across adulthood and the risk of incident asthma later in life using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2001-2018. In this retrospective cohort study, asthma was defined by self-report questionnaires, and age at diagnosis was used to estimate the time of asthma onset. Based on BMI at 25 years old (young adulthood) and BMI at 10 years before the survey (middle adulthood), patterns of weight change were divided into five categories including stable normal, non-obese to obese, obese to non-obese, maximum overweight and stable obese. A total of 27,359 participants (female 13,582, 49.6%) were enrolled in this study and during a mean follow-up of 9.8 years, 1035 subjects occurred asthma. After adjusting for age, gender, race, education, family income and smoking status, participants changing from non-obese to obese, stable obese had significantly higher risks of incident asthma than those with normal weight during adulthood (HR1.70, 95% CI 1.35-2.15, P < 0.0001; HR 1.66, 95% CI 1.21-2.19 P = 0.0019, respectively). The findings suggested that maintaining normal weight during adulthood may be important for preventing incident asthma in later life.
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