Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35697720›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

PD-L1 strong expressions affect the clinical outcomes of osimertinib in treatment naïve advanced EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer patients.

Kuo-Hsuan Hsu, Jeng-Sen Tseng, Tsung-Ying Yang, Kun-Chieh Chen, Kang-Yi Su, Sung-Liang Yu, Jeremy J W Chen, Yen-Hsiang Huang, Gee-Chen Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Exon-levelTranslational lung cancer research · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Molecular and clonal evolution of primary lesionsTranslational lung cancer research · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Kuo-Hsuan HsuDivision of Critical Care and Respiratory Therapy, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, No. 1650, Sect. 4, Taiwan Boulevard, Taichung, 407, Taiwan.
Jeng-Sen TsengDivision of Chest Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, No. 1650, Sect. 4, Taiwan Boulevard, Taichung, 407, Taiwan.
Tsung-Ying YangDivision of Chest Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, No. 1650, Sect. 4, Taiwan Boulevard, Taichung, 407, Taiwan.
Kun-Chieh ChenDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, No.110, Sec. 1, Jianguo N. Road, Taichung, 402, Taiwan.
Kang-Yi SuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences and Medical Biotechnology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sect. 1, Jen Ai Road, Taipei, 100, Taiwan.
Sung-Liang YuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences and Medical Biotechnology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sect. 1, Jen Ai Road, Taipei, 100, Taiwan.
Jeremy J W ChenInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, National Chung Hsing University, No. 145, Xingda Rd., South Dist., Taichung, 402, Taiwan.
Yen-Hsiang HuangDivision of Chest Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, No. 1650, Sect. 4, Taiwan Boulevard, Taichung, 407, Taiwan. waynehuang0622@gmail.com.
Gee-Chen ChangInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, National Chung Hsing University, No. 145, Xingda Rd., South Dist., Taichung, 402, Taiwan.
Chung Shan Medical University · TWNational Chung Hsing University · TWTaichung Veterans General Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The impact of strong Programmed Death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression on the clinical outcomes of osimertinib in treatment naïve advanced Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR)-mutant Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) patients remains uncertain. We enrolled advanced NSCLC patients who harbored sensitizing EGFR mutation and were treated first-line with osimertinib between 2017 and 2021. The PD-L1 expression level was also tested. A total of 85 patients were included. The objective response rate to osimertinib was 78.9%, with the disease control rate being 90.8%. Median Progression-free Survival (PFS) was 22.1 months, while median Overall Survival (OS) was not reached (NR). Patients with the exon 19 deletion experienced better PFS than those with the exon 21 L858R mutation (NR vs 12.4 months, aHR 0.24 (95% CI, 0.10 to 0.57); p = 0.001). Seventy-one of these 85 patients had reported on their PD-L1 expression. Patients with a PD-L1 < 50% experienced longer PFS than patients with a PD-L1 ≧50% (26.5 vs 9.7 months, aHR 0.19 (95% CI, 0.06 to 0.67); p = 0.009). Additionally, patients with a PD-L1 < 50% experienced better OS than those with a PD-L1 ≧50% (NR vs 25.4 months, aHR 0.09 (95% CI, 0.01 to 0.70); p = 0.021). Strong expressions of PD-L1 in treatment naïve advanced EGFR-mutant NSCLC patients were associated with poor prognoses in those undergoing treatment with osimertinib as first-line therapy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAcrylamidesAniline CompoundsB7-H1 AntigenErbB ReceptorsHumansIndolesMutationProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidinesAcrylamidesAniline CompoundsB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsIndolesosimertinibProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID35697720
PMCPMC9192769
OpenAlexW4282585284

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.