ArticleNature communications2022
Active electrochemical high-contrast gratings as on/off switchable and color tunable pixels.
Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Tunable Photonic Applications Based on Electrochemical Mechanisms.Nanophotonics (Berlin, Germany) · 2026Review
- Sub-1-volt, reconfigurable Gires-Tournois resonators for full-coloured monopixel array.Light, science & applications · 2026Article
- High-efficiency broadband active metasurfaces via reversible metal electrodeposition.Light, science & applications · 2026Article
- Article
- Beclin-1: a therapeutic target at the intersection of autophagy, immunotherapy, and cancer treatment.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- Encoding Mie, plasmonic, and diffractive structural colors in the same pixel.Nanophotonics (Berlin, Germany) · 2023Article
- Autophagy genes in biology and disease.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2023Review
- Reversible electrical switching of nanostructural color pixels.Nanophotonics (Berlin, Germany) · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
To be viable for display applications, active structural colors must be electrically tunable, on/off switchable, and reversible. Independently controlling the first two functions, however, is difficult because of causality that ties the real and imaginary parts of the optical constants or changing overlap of fields during structural variations. Here, we demonstrate an active reflective color pixel that encompasses separate mechanisms to achieve both functions reversibly by electrochemically depositing and dissolving Cu inside the dielectric grating slits on a Pt electrode with ΔV < 3 V. Varying the modal interference via Cu occupancy in the slits changes the CIE space coverage by up to ~72% under cross-polarized imaging. In the same pixel, depolarization and absorption by the dissolving porous Cu switches the color off with a maximum contrast of ~97%. Exploiting these results, we demonstrate an active color-switching display and individually addressable on/off pixel matrix that highlights their potential in reflective display applications.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.