Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35697331›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2022

An ultra-brief screening scale for pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder: The OCI-CV-5.

Amitai Abramovitch, Jonathan S Abramowitz, Dean McKay, Heining Cham, Kennedy S Anderson, Lara J Farrell, Daniel A Geller, Gregory L Hanna, Sharna Mathieu, Joseph F McGuire and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Amitai AbramovitchDepartment of Psychology, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: abramovitch@txstate.edu.
Jonathan S AbramowitzDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Dean McKayDepartment of Psychology Fordham University, Bronx, NY, USA.
Heining ChamDepartment of Psychology Fordham University, Bronx, NY, USA.
Kennedy S AndersonDepartment of Psychology, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX, USA.
Lara J FarrellSchool of Applied Psychology, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Australia.
Daniel A GellerDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital Boston, MA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Gregory L HannaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Sharna MathieuSchool of Applied Psychology, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Australia.
Joseph F McGuireDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
David R RosenbergDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
S Evelyn StewartUniversity of British Columbia/British Columbia Children's Hospital, British Columbia Mental Health and Substance Use Services Research Institute, Vancouver, Canada.
Eric A StorchDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Sabine WilhelmDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital Boston, MA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

Multimodal Investigation of Excitatory/Inhibitory Imbalances and Network Dysfunction Related to Motor Control in OCD Youth: ¹H fMRS and fMRI ApplicationsR01MH059299 · NIMH · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DIWADKAR, VAIBHAV A., ROSENBERG, DAVID R · 1999 to 2025
$11.1M
Action Monitoring and Genomic Variants in Pediatric Obsessive-Compulsive BehaviorR01MH101493 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ARNOLD, PAUL DANIEL, GEHRING, WILLIAM J · 2013 to 2016
$2.3M
1/2-D-Cycloserine Augmentation of CBT for Pediatric OCDR01MH093381 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI STORCH, ERIC A. · 2011 to 2014
$1.2M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059299NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH093381NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101493
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is an often disabling and chronic condition that is normally assessed using diagnostic interviews or lengthy self-report questionnaires. This makes routine screening in general health settings impractical, and as a result OCD is often under-(or mis-)recognized. The present study reports on the development of an ultra-brief version of the Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory-Child Version (OCI-CV) which may be administered routinely as a screener for pediatric OCD.

methodA total of 489 youth diagnosed with OCD, 259 non-clinical controls, and 299 youth with other disorders completed the OCI-CV and other indices of psychopathology. Using item analyses, we extracted five items and examined the measure's factor structure, sensitivity and specificity, and convergent and discriminant validity.

resultsWe extracted five items that assess different dimensions of OCD (washing, checking, ordering, obsessing, neutralizing/counting), termed the OCI-CV-5. Results revealed that the measure possesses good to excellent psychometric properties, and a cutoff off (≥2) yielded optimal sensitivity and specificity. LIMITATIONS: Participants were predominantly White. In addition, more research is needed to examine the OCI-CV-5's test-retest reliability and sensitivity to treatment.

conclusionsThe OCI-CV-5 shows promise as an ultra-brief self-report screener for identifying OCD in youth when in-depth assessment is unfeasible.

Indexed as

Obsessive-Compulsive DisorderAdolescentChildHumansPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentsAssessmentBrief screening measureOCDPediatric

Identifiers

PMID35697331
PMCPMC9286779

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.