Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35696623›Full record

ArticleJCO global oncology2022

Authorship Distribution and Under-Representation of Sub-Saharan African Authors in Global Oncology Publications.

Hubert Tuyishime, Paula Hornstein, Nwamaka Lasebikan, Fidel Rubagumya, Miriam Mutebi, Temidayo Fadelu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO global oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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  4. Missed Nuances in Tuberculosis Research: Reflections from a Tibetan Scholar.International journal of social determinants of health and health services · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hubert TuyishimePartners In Health, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0001-8717-4692
Paula HornsteinKaiser Permanente Bernard J. Tyson School of Medicine, Pasadena, CA.
Nwamaka LasebikanDepartment of Radiation Medicine, University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Enugu, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-3775-0492
Fidel RubagumyaRwanda Military Hospital, Kigali, Rwanda.ORCID 0000-0002-8129-5714
Miriam MutebiBreast Surgical Oncology, Aga Khan University, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0002-0809-5812
Temidayo FadeluCenter for Global Cancer Medicine, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-1323-4119

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLocal researchers must be engaged in research conducted in their populations. However, local authors from low- and middle-income countries are often under-represented in global health journals. This report aims to assess and describe the representation of authors in the

methodsThis retrospective cross-sectional study describes data from

resultsOf the 608 articles identified, 420 (69.1%) studied a single country population. Although articles represented studies from all World Bank regions, the sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) region accounted for the highest number (n = 145; 34.5%). In all other regions except SSA, most of the first (66.7%-100%) and last authors (56.6%-95.2%) had primary institutional affiliations based in the same region as the studied country. However, among articles about SSA countries, SSA first authors (n = 65; 44.8%) and last authors (n = 59; 40.7%) were under-represented. In fact, there were more North American first (n = 74; 51.0%) and last authors (n = 72; 49.6%) than SSA authors. There was higher SSA representation among middle authors (n = 97; 68.8%) in studies from the region. A similar trend was also noted with the under-representation of authors from low-income compared with high-income countries.

conclusionSSA authors are under-represented in global oncology articles. Concerted strategies are needed to build local capacity, promote meaningful engagement, and foster equity.

Indexed as

AuthorshipDeveloping CountriesAfrica South of the SaharaCross-Sectional StudiesMedical OncologyRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID35696623
PMCPMC9225604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.