Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35694289›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2022

Rational Framework for the Design of Trp- and Arg-Rich Peptide Antibiotics Against Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria.

Wenyu Xiang, Patrice Clemenza, Jessie Klousnitzer, Jespar Chen, Weiheng Qin, Stephanie Tristram-Nagle, Yohei Doi, Y Peter Di, Berthony Deslouches

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Epidemiology, genetic dynamics, and transmission of theEmerging microbes & infections · 2025
    Article
  4. Deep-Learning Driven Identification of Novel Antimicrobial Peptides.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wenyu XiangDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Patrice ClemenzaDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Jessie KlousnitzerDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Jespar ChenBiological Physics Group, Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Weiheng QinBiological Physics Group, Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Stephanie Tristram-NagleBiological Physics Group, Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Yohei DoiDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Y Peter DiDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Berthony DeslouchesDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
University of Pittsburgh · USCarnegie Mellon University · US

Funding

Determinants and Mechanisms of Efficacy of Peptide Antibiotics as Novel Sepsis TherapyR01GM125917 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DESLOUCHES, BERTHONY · 2018 to 2022
$2.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM125917
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The threat of antibiotic resistance warrants the discovery of agents with novel antimicrobial mechanisms. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) directly disrupting bacterial membranes may overcome resistance to traditional antibiotics. AMP development for clinical use has been mostly limited to topical application to date. We developed a rational framework for systematically addressing this challenge using libraries composed of 86 novel Trp- and Arg-rich engineered peptides tested against clinical strains of the most common multidrug-resistant bacteria known as ESKAPE pathogens. Structure-function correlations revealed minimum lengths (as low as 16 residues) and Trp positioning for maximum antibacterial potency with mean minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 2-4 μM and corresponding negligible toxicity to mammalian cells. Twelve peptides were selected based on broad-spectrum activity against both gram-negative and -positive bacteria and <25% toxicity to mammalian cells at maximum test concentrations. Most of the selected PAX remained active against the colistin-resistant clinical strains. Of the selected peptides, the shortest (the 16-residue E35) was further investigated for antibacterial mechanism and proof-of-concept

Indexed as

antibiotic resistanceantimicrobial agentsantimicrobial peptidescationic amphipathic peptidescationic polymersESKAPE pathogensmultidrug resistancepeptide antibiotics

Identifiers

PMID35694289
PMCPMC9186412
OpenAlexW4281967511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.