Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35694257›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2022

A Leukocyte Migration Assay Assists Understanding of Interleukin-1β-Induced Leukocyte Migration Into Preterm Mouse Uterus.

Han Lee, Vaishvi Patel, Meghan Onushko, Xin Fang, Sylvain Chemtob, David Olson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 92% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Han LeeOlson Laboratory, Department of Physiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Vaishvi PatelOlson Laboratory, Faculty of Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Meghan OnushkoOlson Laboratory, Faculty of Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Xin FangOlson Laboratory, Department of Obstetrics/Gynecology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Sylvain ChemtobChemtob Laboratory, Departments of Pediatrics and Ophthalmology/Pharmacology, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
David OlsonOlson Laboratory, Department of Physiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
University of Alberta · CAUniversité de Montréal · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophils and other leukocytes invade the mouse uterus at term birth, which is normal for activating the uterus for labor. To better understand the regulation of this migration at term and interleukin (IL)-1β-induced preterm birth, we developed a mouse leukocyte migration assay (mLMA) and used it with rytvela, an IL-1 receptor allosteric antagonist. The mLMA uses term peripheral blood leukocytes that migrate in a Boyden chamber in response to a chemoattractant. We tested several mouse uterine tissues after homogenization and sedimentation of debris for chemoattractant activity. The most active chemoattractant homogenate came from the mouse lower uterus on gestational day (GD) 18.5. Using flow cytometry, we demonstrated that 99% of the cells that migrate are neutrophils. IL-1β administered on GD 16 stimulated neutrophil migration and invasion into the uterus and the fetal brain along with preterm birth on GD 17. Preterm birth and the increased leukocyte invasion of the maternal uterus and fetal brain were all blocked by the co-administration of rytvela. To test where the site of IL-1β action might be, we examined the potency of lower uterine chemoattractant and the activation of leukocytes following IL-1β +/- rytvela administration. IL-1β did not increase lower uterus homogenate chemoattractant activity, but it significantly (

Indexed as

chemotaxisfetalinflammationleukocyte migration assaymouseneutrophilspreterm birthrytvela

Identifiers

PMID35694257
PMCPMC9174527
OpenAlexW4281491040

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.