Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35694137›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science: atmospheres2022

Ice nucleation imaged with X-ray spectro-microscopy.

Peter A Alpert, Anthony Boucly, Shuo Yang, Huanyu Yang, Kevin Kilchhofer, Zhaochu Luo, Celestino Padeste, Simone Finizio, Markus Ammann, Benjamin Watts

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science: atmospheres, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Peter A AlpertLaboratory of Environmental Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute 5232 Villigen PSI Switzerland Peter.Alpert@psi.ch.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7582-9206
Anthony BouclyLaboratory of Environmental Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute 5232 Villigen PSI Switzerland Peter.Alpert@psi.ch.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1436-3462
Shuo YangLaboratory of Environmental Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute 5232 Villigen PSI Switzerland Peter.Alpert@psi.ch.
Huanyu YangLaboratory of Environmental Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute 5232 Villigen PSI Switzerland Peter.Alpert@psi.ch.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0927-9621
Kevin KilchhoferLaboratory of Environmental Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute 5232 Villigen PSI Switzerland Peter.Alpert@psi.ch.
Zhaochu LuoLaboratory for Multiscale Materials Experiments, Paul Scherrer Institute 5232 Villigen PSI Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7543-3244
Celestino PadesteLaboratory of Nanoscale Biology, Paul Scherrer Institute 5232 Villigen PSI Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7577-5781
Simone FinizioSwiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute 5232 Villigen PSI Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1792-0626
Markus AmmannLaboratory of Environmental Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute 5232 Villigen PSI Switzerland Peter.Alpert@psi.ch.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5922-9000
Benjamin WattsSwiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute 5232 Villigen PSI Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2330-2338
Paul Scherrer Institute · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ice nucleation is one of the most uncertain microphysical processes, as it occurs in various ways and on many types of particles. To overcome this challenge, we present a heterogeneous ice nucleation study on deposition ice nucleation and immersion freezing in a novel cryogenic X-ray experiment with the capability to spectroscopically probe individual ice nucleating and non-ice nucleating particles. Mineral dust type particles composed of either ferrihydrite or feldspar were used and mixed with organic matter of either citric acid or xanthan gum. We observed

Identifiers

PMID35694137
PMCPMC9119033
OpenAlexW4212806071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.