Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35694004›Full record

ArticleThe World Allergy Organization journal2022

Revisiting differences between atopic and non-atopic asthmatics: When age is shaping airway inflammatory profile.

Sara Gerday, Florence Schleich, Monique Henket, Françoise Guissard, Virginie Paulus, Renaud Louis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The World Allergy Organization journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Altered COVID-19 immunity in children with asthma by atopic status.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Fractional exhaled nitric oxide-a possible biomarker for risk of obstructive sleep apnea in snorers.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sara GerdayI GIGA Research Group, University of Liege, 4000 Liege, Belgium.
Florence SchleichI GIGA Research Group, University of Liege, 4000 Liege, Belgium.
Monique HenketI GIGA Research Group, University of Liege, 4000 Liege, Belgium.
Françoise GuissardI GIGA Research Group, University of Liege, 4000 Liege, Belgium.
Virginie PaulusI GIGA Research Group, University of Liege, 4000 Liege, Belgium.
Renaud LouisI GIGA Research Group, University of Liege, 4000 Liege, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Atopic asthma is one of the most common asthma phenotypes and is generally opposed to the non-atopic counterpart. There have been very few large-scale studies comparing atopic and non-atopic asthmatics in terms of systemic and airway inflammation across the age spectrum. Methods: Here, we have undertaken a retrospective study investigating 1626 patients (924 atopic and 702 non-atopic asthmatics) recruited from our university asthma clinic who underwent extensive clinical investigations including induced sputum. Atopy was defined by any positive specific IgE to common aeroallergens (>0,35 kU/L). We performed direct comparisons between the groups and sought to appreciate the influence of age on the airway and systemic inflammatory components. The study was approved by the ethics committee of the University Hospital of Liege (Ref. 2016/276). Informed consents were obtained from healthy subjects. Results: Atopic asthmatics were younger Conclusions: We conclude that, while sharing many features, atopic group still differentiates from non-atopic asthmatics by demographics, functional and inflammatory profiles. When atopic asthmatics showed a constant eosinophilic pattern across the age spectrum, non-atopic asthmatics were found to be neutrophilic before the age of 50 but eosinophilic above 50 years old.

Indexed as

Atopic asthmaEosinophilsNeutrophilsNon-atopic asthmaSputum

Identifiers

PMID35694004
PMCPMC9163576

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.