Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35693816›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

Trained Immunity Enhances Human Monocyte Function in Aging and Sepsis.

P Spencer Gill, Tammy R Ozment, Nicole H Lewis, Edward R Sherwood, David L Williams

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Maladaptive trained immunity in viral infections.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

P Spencer GillDepartment of Surgery, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, United States.
Tammy R OzmentDepartment of Surgery, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, United States.
Nicole H LewisDepartment of Medical Education, Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, United States.
Edward R SherwoodDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, United States.
David L WilliamsDepartment of Surgery, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, United States.
East Tennessee State University · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Training Innate Immunity: A new approach to the treatment of SepsisR01GM119197 · NIGMS · EAST TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWOOD, EDWARD R, WILLIAMS, DAVID L. · 2016 to 2024
$4.6M
Innate Immunity and Cardiovascular Function in SepsisR01GM083016 · NIGMS · EAST TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, CHUANFU, WILLIAMS, DAVID L. · 2009 to 2021
$3.8M
Macrophage mitochodrial reprogramming and innate immune memoryR01AI151210 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI SHERWOOD, EDWARD R · 2020 to 2024
$2.1M
Equipment Supplement Requisition for Mesoscale Quick Plex SQ 120mm ReaderR01GM122934 · NIGMS · EAST TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI OZMENT, TAMMY REGENA · 2017 to 2021
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI151210NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM083016NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM119197NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM122934
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging plays a critical role in the incidence and severity of infection, with age emerging as an independent predictor of mortality in sepsis. Trained immunity reprograms immunocytes to respond more rapidly and effectively to pathogens and serves as a potential approach to improve immune function in aging and/or sepsis. However, there is very little data on trained immunity in the aging immune system or in the presence of sepsis. We examined the impact of β-glucan induced innate immune training on monocytes from aging healthy humans (>60 years old) as well as sepsis patients. We observed increased metabolic capacity, upregulated cytokine secretion, increased H3K27 acetylation, and upregulation of crucial intracellular signaling pathways in trained monocytes from healthy aging subjects. The response to trained immunity in healthy aging monocytes was equivalent to the response of monocytes from younger,

Indexed as

beta-GlucansSepsisCytokinesHumansMiddle AgedMonocytesSignal Transductionbeta-GlucansCytokinesagingimmunosenescenceinnate immunitymonocytestrained immunity

Identifiers

PMID35693816
PMCPMC9174537
OpenAlexW4281492013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.