Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35693266›Full record

ArticleComputational and mathematical methods in medicine2022

Ensemble Learning Framework with GLCM Texture Extraction for Early Detection of Lung Cancer on CT Images.

Sara A Althubiti, Sanchita Paul, Rajanikanta Mohanty, Sachi Nandan Mohanty, Fayadh Alenezi, Kemal Polat

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Computational and mathematical methods in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Role of Nanoformulations in the Treatment of Lung Cancer.Recent patents on nanotechnology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Image Texture Based Classification Methods to Mimic Perceptual Models of Search and Localization in Medical Images.Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Sara A AlthubitiDepartment of Computer Science, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9087-3010
Sanchita PaulDepartment of Computer Science & Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6638-3855
Rajanikanta MohantyDepartment of Computer Science & Engineering, Specialisation Program, Faculty of Engineering and /Technology, Jain University, Bangalore, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8807-7250
Sachi Nandan MohantyDepartment of Computer Science & Engineering, Vardhaman College of Engineering (Autonomous), Hyderabad, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4939-0797
Fayadh AleneziDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Jouf University, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4099-1254
Kemal PolatDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University, Faculty of Engineering, Bolu, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1840-9958
Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra · INBolu Abant İzzet Baysal University · TRJain University · INJouf University · SAMajmaah University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer has emerged as a major cause of death among all demographics worldwide, largely caused by a proliferation of smoking habits. However, early detection and diagnosis of lung cancer through technological improvements can save the lives of millions of individuals affected globally. Computerized tomography (CT) scan imaging is a proven and popular technique in the medical field, but diagnosing cancer with only CT scans is a difficult task even for doctors and experts. This is why computer-assisted diagnosis has revolutionized disease diagnosis, especially cancer detection. This study looks at 20 CT scan images of lungs. In a preprocessing step, we chose the best filter to be applied to medical CT images between median, Gaussian, 2D convolution, and mean. From there, it was established that the median filter is the most appropriate. Next, we improved image contrast by applying adaptive histogram equalization. Finally, the preprocessed image with better quality is subjected to two optimization algorithms, fuzzy c-means and k-means clustering. The performance of these algorithms was then compared. Fuzzy c-means showed the highest accuracy of 98%. The feature was extracted using Gray Level Cooccurrence Matrix (GLCM). In classification, a comparison between three algorithms-bagging, gradient boosting, and ensemble (SVM, MLPNN, DT, logistic regression, and KNN)-was performed. Gradient boosting performed the best among these three, having an accuracy of 90.9%.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerLung NeoplasmsAlgorithmsHumansMachine LearningTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID35693266
PMCPMC9184160
OpenAlexW4281765206

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.