Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35692873›Full record

ArticleAdvances in pharmacological and pharmaceutical sciences2022

Levofloxacin Use in Patients with Suspected Tuberculosis in a Community Hospital, Thailand: A Pilot Study.

Thanawat Khongyot, Sawitree Laopaiboonkun, Throngpon Kawpradid, Kannuwat Jitkamrop, Tawee Chanphakphoom, Suriyon Uitrakul

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Advances in pharmacological and pharmaceutical sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Thanawat KhongyotDepartment of Pharmaceutical Care, School of Pharmacy, Walailak University, Tha Sala 80160, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7761-3337
Sawitree LaopaiboonkunDepartment of Pharmaceutical Care, School of Pharmacy, Walailak University, Tha Sala 80160, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.
Throngpon KawpradidDepartment of Pharmaceutical Care, School of Pharmacy, Walailak University, Tha Sala 80160, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.
Kannuwat JitkamropDepartment of Pharmaceutical Care, School of Pharmacy, Walailak University, Tha Sala 80160, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.
Tawee ChanphakphoomDepartment of Pharmaceutical Care, School of Pharmacy, Walailak University, Tha Sala 80160, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.
Suriyon UitrakulDepartment of Pharmaceutical Care, School of Pharmacy, Walailak University, Tha Sala 80160, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3943-4896
Walailak University · THNagasaki University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Levofloxacin is one of the broad-spectrum antibiotics that is indicated for the second-line treatment of tuberculosis (TB). However, using levofloxacin as an empirical therapy for patients without confirmation of TB could still be observed. This descriptive retrospective study, therefore, aimed to investigate the number of levofloxacin use in patients suspected TB in a community hospital in Thailand. Methods: Patient medical charts of all patients who were admitted to a community hospital in Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand, from 2016 to 2017, were reviewed. Patients who were suspected TB and received any levofloxacin-containing regimens were included. Data on patient characteristics and the received regimens were descriptively analyzed and reported as percentage and frequency. Results: There were a total of 21 patients who received levofloxacin in the hospital. Six of them (28.57%) had the diagnosis of hepatitis. The most prescribed regimen as empirical therapy was levofloxacin, ethambutol, and amikacin (66.67%). After the confirmation of TB using acid-fast bacilli (AFB) test, ten patients (47.62%) still received levofloxacin-containing regimens. Conclusion: The results from this study indicated high usage of levofloxacin despite no evidence of drug-resistant TB or negative AFB results in a community hospital in Thailand. The results from this study will be further used for the investigation of the prevalence of antibiotic resistance and clinical outcomes of using second-line regimens for TB treatment.

Identifiers

PMID35692873
PMCPMC9187489
OpenAlexW4281726629

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.