Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35692729›Full record

ReviewAsia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing2022

A systematic review of financial toxicity among cancer patients in China.

Binbin Xu, Li Hu, Qinqin Cheng, Winnie K W So

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Asia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Bangkok declarations on cancer control in Asia.The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Predictors of self-perceived burden among patients with cancer in Hebei, China.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  6. Patient preferences and willingness to pay for transitional care in breast cancer: a discrete choice experiment.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Influence of age on financial toxicity in cancer patients.Asia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Severity of Financial Toxicity for Patients Receiving Palliative Radiation Therapy.The American journal of hospice & palliative care · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. A qualitative study of lived experiences and needs of advanced cancer patients in Malaysia: Gaps and steps forward.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2023
    Article
  16. Financial toxicity assessment and associated factors analysis of patients with cancer in China.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Article
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Binbin XuThe Nethersole School of Nursing, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Li HuBreast Surgical Department, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.
Qinqin ChengThe Nethersole School of Nursing, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Winnie K W SoThe Nethersole School of Nursing, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Chinese University of Hong Kong · CNAffiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Financial toxicity (FT) has been used to describe patients' whole economic experience that negatively impacts their well-being. FT's adverse effects on patients' health outcomes have been reported by reviews conducted in Western countries. However, these findings may not apply to patients in China. This review aimed to analyze existing data on the measures, prevalence, risk factors, and health-related consequences of FT in China. We searched 10 databases in May 2021 and again in January 2022 using Medical Subject Headings terms and free text. We also searched the reference lists of included articles. Two reviewers independently screened the studies, extracted the data, and assessed the quality of the included studies using the Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Checklist. Thirty-one articles describing 30 studies were included in the analysis. Various FT measures were identified, but the number of validated measures was limited. The prevalence of material, psychological, and behavioral FT was 6%-78%, 61%-84%, and 10%-79%, respectively. We identified common risk factors and health-related consequences associated with FT similar to those reported in previous reviews. We also identified several potential risk factors (eg, increased length of hospital stay and larger household size) and consequences (patients' self-perceived burden) in a limited number of studies. Our findings show an urgent need for more data on the prevalence, risk factors, and health-related consequences associated with FT in Chinese cancer patients, and these data must be generated using validated measures.

Indexed as

CancerChinaFinancial toxicitySystematic review

Identifiers

PMID35692729
PMCPMC9184292
OpenAlexW4224942359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.