Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35691909›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology2022

Influence of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Overall Physician Visits and Telemedicine Use Among Patients With Type 1 or Type 2 Diabetes in Japan.

Susumu Yagome, Takehiro Sugiyama, Kosuke Inoue, Ataru Igarashi, Ryotaro Bouchi, Mitsuru Ohsugi, Kohjiro Ueki, Atsushi Goto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Susumu YagomeDepartment of Health Data Science, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Data Science.
Takehiro SugiyamaDiabetes and Metabolism Information Centre, National Centre for Global Health and Medicine.
Kosuke InoueDepartment of Epidemiology, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health.
Ataru IgarashiUnit of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Yokohama City University School of Medicine.
Ryotaro BouchiDiabetes and Metabolism Information Centre, National Centre for Global Health and Medicine.
Mitsuru OhsugiDiabetes and Metabolism Information Centre, National Centre for Global Health and Medicine.
Kohjiro UekiDiabetes and Metabolism Information Centre, National Centre for Global Health and Medicine.
Atsushi GotoDepartment of Health Data Science, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Data Science.ORCID 0000-0003-0669-654X
Center for Global Health · USHealth Economics and Outcomes Research (United Kingdom) · GBIntegrity Systems (United States) · USKyoto University · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JPYokohama City University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRegular visits with healthcare professionals are important for preventing serious complications in patients with diabetes. The purpose of this retrospective cohort study was to clarify whether there was any suppression of physician visits among patients with diabetes during the spread of the novel coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) in Japan and to assess whether telemedicine contributed to continued visits.

methodsWe used the JMDC Claims database, which contains the monthly claims reported from July 2018 to May 2020 and included 4,595 (type 1) and 123,686 (type 2) patients with diabetes. Using a difference-in-differences analysis, we estimated the changes in the monthly numbers of physician visits or telemedicine per 100 patients in April and May 2020 compared with the same months in 2019.

resultsFor patients with type 1 diabetes, the estimates for total overall physician visits were -2.53 (95% confidence interval [CI], -4.63 to 0.44) in April and -8.80 (95% CI, -10.85 to -6.74) in May; those for telemedicine visits were 0.71 (95% CI, 0.47-0.96) in April and 0.54 (95% CI, 0.32-0.76) in May. For patients with type 2 diabetes, the estimates for overall physician visits were -2.50 (95% CI, -2.95 to -2.04) in April and -3.74 (95% CI, -4.16 to -3.32) in May; those for telemedicine visits were 1.13 (95% CI, 1.07-1.20) in April and 0.73 (95% CI, 0.68-0.78) in May.

conclusionThe COVID-19 pandemic was associated with suppression of physician visits and a slight increase in the utilization of telemedicine among patients with diabetes during April and May 2020.

Indexed as

COVID-19Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2PhysiciansTelemedicineHumansJapanPandemicsRetrospective StudiesCOVID-19diabetesoutpatienttelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID35691909
PMCPMC9424188
OpenAlexW4282932110

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.