Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35691250›Full record

Trial reportBreast (Edinburgh, Scotland)2022

Ovarian reserve in premenopausal women with breast cancer.

Xiangyun Zong, Yang Yu, Wenhu Chen, Weiwei Zong, Hongjian Yang, Xuan Chen

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02518191 (Effects of GnRHa on Ovarian Function Against Chemotherapy-induced-gonadotoxicity in Women With Breast Cancer in China), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02518191 phase3completednot on this map

Effects of GnRHa on Ovarian Function Against Chemotherapy-induced-gonadotoxicity in Women With Breast Cancer in China

TypeinterventionalSponsorXiangyun ZongRan2015 to 2021Enrolled345ConditionsBreast CancerArmsGnRHa
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiangyun ZongDepartment of Breast Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, 600 Yishan Road, Shanghai, 200233, China. Electronic address: tigerzong@msn.com.
Yang YuCancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Science (Zhejiang Cancer Hospital), 1 Banshan Road, Hangzhou, 310022, China.
Wenhu ChenCancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Science (Zhejiang Cancer Hospital), 1 Banshan Road, Hangzhou, 310022, China.
Weiwei ZongDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, United States.
Hongjian YangCancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Science (Zhejiang Cancer Hospital), 1 Banshan Road, Hangzhou, 310022, China.
Xuan ChenDepartment of Breast Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, 600 Yishan Road, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs a special reproductive hormone and ovarian reserve indicator, the role of anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) in premenopausal women with breast cancer deserves further study.

methodsWe conducted an in-depth analysis of the data from the EGOFACT study (NCT02518191), a phase Ⅲ, randomized, controlled trial involving premenopausal female breast cancer patients in two parallel groups: chemotherapy with or without gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs (GnRHa). Three hundred thirty premenopausal women aged 25-49 years with operable stage I to III breast cancer were included in this study. The characteristics of ovarian reserve changes marked by AMH in the EGOFACT study and the factors affecting ovarian function in premenopausal women with breast cancer were analyzed.

resultsThe AMH level of the chemotherapy alone group decreased gradually within one year, while the AMH level of the GnRHa group was significantly higher as early as 6 months after chemotherapy and recovered to close to the baseline level 12 months after chemotherapy (F = 34.991, P < 0.001). Correlation analysis showed that the factors affecting AMH levels mainly included age, menarche age, body mass index (BMI), reproductive history, baseline follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level, pathological stage and GnRHa application, but they had different effects on the incidence of premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) at different periods. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that menarche age younger than 14 years (OR 0.470 [0.259, 0.852], P = 0.013), baseline AMH level higher than 0.5 ng/mL (OR 9.590 [3.366, 27.320], P < 0.001), pathological stage Ⅰ(OR 0.315 [0.124, 0.798], P = 0.015) and GnRHa application (OR 0.090 [0.045, 0.183], P < 0.001) were independent factors conducive to protection of ovarian reserve, as well as to recovery of ovarian reserve.

conclusionsAge, menarche age, baseline AMH level, and GnRHa application are the most important influencing factors for ovarian reserve in premenopausal women with breast cancer.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02518191, registered on Aug 5, 2015.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsOvarian ReservePrimary Ovarian InsufficiencyAnti-Mullerian HormoneFemaleHumansPremenopauseAnti-Mullerian HormoneAnti-Müllerian hormone (AMH)Breast cancerChemotherapyGonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs (GnRHa)Ovarian function

Identifiers

PMID35691250
PMCPMC9194452
OpenAlexW4281972472

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.