Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35690730›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2022

Does the rubella immunoglobulin G affect the severity of COVID- 19?  : Rubella immunoglobulin G and COVID- 19.

Leyla Sahebi, Mohsen Hosseini, Alireza Abdollahi, Nahid Farrokhzad, Samrand Fattah Ghazi, Farzaneh Samaei Noroozi, Fereshteh Ghiasvand

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 58% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Leyla SahebiMaternal, Fetal and Neonatal Research Center, Family Health Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.
Mohsen HosseiniSchool of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.
Alireza AbdollahiDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nahid FarrokhzadMaternal, Fetal and Neonatal Research Center, Family Health Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.
Samrand Fattah GhaziDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Farzaneh Samaei NorooziCentral Laboratory, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fereshteh GhiasvandDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. ghiasvandfereshte@gmail.com.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Tehran · IRImam Khomeini Hospital · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

OBJECTIVE &

aimThe coronavirus disease, so far (COVID-19) has brought about millions of infections and fatalities throughout the world. Our aim was to determine the correlation between rubella IGG titers with the severity COVID-19.  MATERIALS &

methodsThis study was conducted among COVID-19 confirmed patients over 18 years of age. The disease severity levels were categorized by WHO interim guidance. The rubella-specific IgG antibody-titer spectrum was measured (within first 48 h of hospitalization) by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

resultIn a study of 46 inpatients with varying COVID-19 disease severity (mild, moderate, severe, and critical), we observed a negative correlation between rubella IgG antibody titers and COVID-19 severity (P-Value = 0.017), There was an interaction between COVID-19 vaccination history and rubella IGG on severity COVID-19 (P-Value = 0.0015). There was an interaction between age group under 44 years (including national measles- rubella (MR) vaccination in Iran) and rubella IGG titers on severity COVID-19 too (p-value = 0.014).

conclusionIn conclusion, MR vaccination seems to have a positive effect in reducing the severity of the disease, emphasizing that, the important and separate effect of the IGG rubella (due to natural or extrinsic immunity) titers is determining.

Indexed as

COVID-19RubellaAdolescentAdultAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansImmunoglobulin GAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesImmunoglobulin GCOVID-19Immunoglobulin GRubella

Identifiers

PMID35690730
PMCPMC9187882
OpenAlexW4282915906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.