Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35690633›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Mechanical loading of cranial joints minimizes the craniofacial phenotype in Crouzon syndrome.

Mehran Moazen, Mahbubeh Hejazi, Dawn Savery, Dominic Jones, Arsalan Marghoub, Ali Alazmani, Erwin Pauws

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Secondary metopic craniosynostosis after posterior cranial decompression in cloverleaf skull deformity.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cranium growth, patterning and homeostasis.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mehran Moazen *UCL Mechanical Engineering, University College London, London, UK.
Mahbubeh Hejazi *UCL Mechanical Engineering, University College London, London, UK.
Dawn SaveryDevelopmental Biology and Cancer Research and Teaching Department, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.
Dominic JonesSchool of Mechanical Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Arsalan MarghoubUCL Mechanical Engineering, University College London, London, UK.
Ali AlazmaniSchool of Mechanical Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Erwin PauwsDevelopmental Biology and Cancer Research and Teaching Department, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK. e.pauws@ucl.ac.uk.
University College London · GBUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

Department of Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children with syndromic forms of craniosynostosis undergo a plethora of surgical interventions to resolve the clinical features caused by the premature fusion of cranial sutures. While surgical correction is reliable, the need for repeated rounds of invasive treatment puts a heavy burden on the child and their family. This study explores a non-surgical alternative using mechanical loading of the cranial joints to prevent or delay craniofacial phenotypes associated with Crouzon syndrome. We treated Crouzon syndrome mice before the onset of craniosynostosis by cyclical mechanical loading of cranial joints using a custom designed set-up. Cranial loading applied to the frontal bone partially restores normal skull morphology, significantly reducing the typical brachycephalic appearance. This is underpinned by the delayed closure of the coronal suture and of the intersphenoidal synchondrosis. This study provides a novel treatment alternative for syndromic craniosynostosis which has the potential to be an important step towards replacing, reducing or refining the surgical treatment of all craniosynostosis patients.

Indexed as

Craniofacial DysostosisCraniosynostosesAnimalsCranial SuturesFrontal BoneHumansMicePhenotypeSkull

Identifiers

PMID35690633
PMCPMC9188582
OpenAlexW4282943933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.