ArticleThe ocular surface2022
Regulatory role of miR-146a in corneal epithelial wound healing via its inflammatory targets in human diabetic cornea.
Article in The ocular surface, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
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Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Decoding miRNA‑146a: Mechanisms of action in cardiovascular diseases and endocrine metabolic disorders (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026Review
- Epigenetic Modulation of Immunity: Mechanisms, Implications, and Emerging Therapeutic Horizons; a Step Toward Epigenetics to Precision.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2026Review
- Targeting miR-184 to Enhance Corneal Epithelial Wound Healing: In Vivo Knockout, Antisense Inhibition, and Exosome-Mediated Delivery.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025Article
- Review
- Evaluating Therapeutic and Chemical Toxicity Using Organ-Cultured Porcine Corneas and Epithelial Wound Healing.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2025Article
- Exosomal non-coding RNAs: a new avenue for treating diabetic foot ulcers.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2025Review
- Role of exosome-derived miRNAs in diabetic wound angiogenesis.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2024Review
- Targeting limbal epithelial stem cells: master conductors of corneal epithelial regeneration from the bench to multilevel theranostics.Journal of translational medicine · 2024Review
- Plasma miR-19b, miR-34a, and miR-146a expression in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and cataract: A pilot study.Biomolecules & biomedicine · 2024Article
- Cell Type-Specific Extracellular Vesicles and Their Impact on Health and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Review
- Inhibition of miR-144-3p/FOXO1 Attenuates Diabetic Keratopathy Via Modulating Autophagy and Apoptosis.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2024Article
- Review
- MicroRNA-146a negatively regulates inflammation via the IRAK1/TRAF6/NF-κB signaling pathway in dry eye.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- microRNA 146a ameliorates retinal damage in experimental autoimmune uveitis.Frontiers in ophthalmology · 2023Article
- Corneal Epithelial Regeneration: Old and New Perspectives.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Mechanistic investigations of diabetic ocular surface diseases.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
purposeMiR-146a upregulated in limbus vs. central cornea and in diabetic vs. non-diabetic limbus has emerged as an important immune and inflammatory signaling mediator in corneal epithelial wound healing. Our aim was to investigate the potential inflammation-related miR-146a target genes and their roles in normal and impaired diabetic corneal epithelial wound healing.
methodsOur previous data from RNA-seq combined with quantitative proteomics of limbal epithelial cells (LECs) transfected with miR-146a mimic vs. mimic control were analyzed. Western blot and immunostaining were used to confirm the expression of miR-146a inflammatory target proteins in LECs and organ-cultured corneas. Luminex assay was performed on conditioned media at 6- and 20-h post-wounding in miR-146a mimic/inhibitor transfected normal and diabetic cultured LECs.
resultsOverexpression of miR-146a decreased the expression of pro-inflammatory TRAF6 and IRAK1 and downstream target NF-κB after challenge with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or wounding. Additionally, miR-146a overexpression suppressed the production of downstream inflammatory mediators including secreted cytokines IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-6 and IL-8, and chemokines CXCL1, CXCL2 and CXCL5. These cytokines and chemokines were upregulated in normal but not in diabetic LEC during wounding. Furthermore, we achieved normalized levels of altered secreted cytokines and chemokines in diabetic wounded LEC via specific inhibition of miR-146a.
conclusionOur study documented significant impact of miR-146a on the expression of inflammatory mediators at the mRNA and protein levels during acute inflammatory responses and wound healing, providing insights into the regulatory role of miR-146a in corneal epithelial homeostasis in normal and diabetic conditions.
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Registered trials
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