Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35689625›Full record

ArticleThe Plant cell2022

Conserved secreted effectors contribute to endophytic growth and multihost plant compatibility in a vascular wilt fungus.

Amey Redkar, Mugdha Sabale, Christian Schudoma, Bernd Zechmann, Yogesh K Gupta, Manuel S López-Berges, Giovanni Venturini, Selena Gimenez-Ibanez, David Turrà, Roberto Solano and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Plant cell, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Transcriptomic Differences Between TwoJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. A Novel Effector FoUpe9 Enhances the Virulence ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  11. Optimization of a CRISPR-Cas9Frontiers in plant science · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Fungal effectors: past, present, and future.Current opinion in microbiology · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Analysis ofFrontiers in plant science · 2024
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Amey RedkarDepartamento de Genética, Universidad de Córdoba, 14071 Córdoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5171-8061
Mugdha SabaleDepartamento de Genética, Universidad de Córdoba, 14071 Córdoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7464-6996
Christian SchudomaEarlham Institute, Norwich Research Park, Norwich NR4 7UZ, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1157-1354
Bernd ZechmannBaylor University, Center for Microscopy and Imaging, Waco, Texas 76798, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7702-2588
Yogesh K GuptaThe Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, Norwich NR4 7UH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8696-9044
Manuel S López-BergesDepartamento de Genética, Universidad de Córdoba, 14071 Córdoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5523-1725
Giovanni VenturiniDepartamento de Genética, Universidad de Córdoba, 14071 Córdoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5673-0761
Selena Gimenez-IbanezPlant Molecular Genetics Department, Centro Nacional de Biotecnologıa-CSIC (CNB-CSIC), 28049 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5453-8565
David TurràDepartment of Agriculture and Center for Studies on Bioinspired Agro-enviromental Technology, Università di Napoli Federico II, 80055 Portici, Italy.
Roberto SolanoPlant Molecular Genetics Department, Centro Nacional de Biotecnologıa-CSIC (CNB-CSIC), 28049 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5459-2417
Antonio Di PietroDepartamento de Genética, Universidad de Córdoba, 14071 Córdoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5930-5763
University of Córdoba · ESCentro Nacional de Biotecnología · ESNorwich Research Park · GBBaylor University · US

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/CCG1720/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/T/000PR9816
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fungal interactions with plant roots, either beneficial or detrimental, have a crucial impact on agriculture and ecosystems. The cosmopolitan plant pathogen Fusarium oxysporum (Fo) provokes vascular wilts in more than a hundred different crops. Isolates of this fungus exhibit host-specific pathogenicity, which is conferred by lineage-specific Secreted In Xylem (SIX) effectors encoded on accessory genomic regions. However, such isolates also can colonize the roots of other plants asymptomatically as endophytes or even protect them against pathogenic strains. The molecular determinants of endophytic multihost compatibility are largely unknown. Here, we characterized a set of Fo candidate effectors from tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) root apoplastic fluid; these early root colonization (ERC) effectors are secreted during early biotrophic growth on main and alternative plant hosts. In contrast to SIX effectors, ERCs have homologs across the entire Fo species complex as well as in other plant-interacting fungi, suggesting a conserved role in fungus-plant associations. Targeted deletion of ERC genes in a pathogenic Fo isolate resulted in reduced virulence and rapid activation of plant immune responses, while ERC deletion in a nonpathogenic isolate led to impaired root colonization and biocontrol ability. Strikingly, some ERCs contribute to Fo infection on the nonvascular land plant Marchantia polymorpha, revealing an evolutionarily conserved mechanism for multihost colonization by root infecting fungi.

Indexed as

FusariumSolanum lycopersicumEcosystemPlant Diseases

Identifiers

PMID35689625
PMCPMC9421472
OpenAlexW4282938787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.