Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35689289›Full record

Trial reportTrials2022

Axial ablation versus terminal interruption of the reflux source (AAVTIRS): a randomised controlled trial.

C R Keohane, D Westby, M Twyford, T Ahern, W Tawfick, S R Walsh

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04484168 (Axial Ablation Versus Terminal Interruption of the Reflux Source), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04484168 naunknown statusnot on this map

Axial Ablation Versus Terminal Interruption of the Reflux Source (AAVTIRS): A Randomised Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity College Hospital GalwayRan2020 to 2022Enrolled308ConditionsVenous UlcerArmsTerminal Interruption of the Reflux Source, Axial Ablation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C R KeohaneUniversity Hospital Galway, Galway, Ireland. columkeohane@rcsi.ie.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8553-0865
D WestbyRoscommon University Hospital, Roscommon, Ireland.
M TwyfordUniversity Hospital Galway, Galway, Ireland.
T AhernUniversity Hospital Galway, Galway, Ireland.
W TawfickUniversity Hospital Galway, Galway, Ireland.
S R WalshUniversity Hospital Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTreatment of superficial venous reflux has been shown to improve ulcer healing time and reduce the risk of ulcer recurrence. Terminal ablation of the reflux source (TIRS) is an alternative to formal endovenous ablation or surgery which can be performed by injecting sclerosant foam into the peri-ulcer plexus of the veins. TIRS has been shown to be successful and in our experience is the option preferred by many patients, when offered as an alternative to axial ablation (AA).

aimTo determine if the proportion of ulcers healed within 6 months of endovenous treatment differs between patients undergoing AA of varicose veins or TIRS by peri-ulcer foam sclerotherapy.

methodsAAVTIRS is an assessor-blinded randomised controlled trial. Patients will be recruited from a dedicated ulcer clinic in Roscommon University Hospital and from the vascular surgical clinics in University Hospital Galway. All patients attending the ulcer clinic will be screened for eligibility. RANDOMISATION: Random computer-generated sequence is stratified by ulcer size. Allocation will be concealed using sealed opaque envelopes. BLINDING: Assessors reviewing wounds at follow -p visits will be blinded to patient allocation. PRIMARY ENDPOINT: The proportion of ulcers healed within 6 months of enrolment. DISCUSSION: This will be the first time that TIRS has been evaluated with a properly powered randomised trial in the setting of venous ulcer management. Streamlining the management of venous ulcers has broad health economic benefits. If it is found that TIRS is superior or non-inferior to AA, then a less expensive, less invasive injection can be offered as an alternative to AA in an attempt to encourage the healing of venous ulcers. If AA is found to be superior to TIRS, then this would suggest that all patients undergoing ablation in the management of venous ulcers should have their superficial reflux fully treated, building on the evidence of the EVRA trial.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT04484168. Registered on 23 July 2020.

Indexed as

Varicose UlcerVaricose VeinsHumansRecurrenceSclerotherapyTreatment OutcomeUlcer

Identifiers

PMID35689289
PMCPMC9188187
OpenAlexW4281666074

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.