Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35688299›Full record

ArticleNeurochemistry international2022

Contralesional angiotensin type 2 receptor activation contributes to recovery in experimental stroke.

Abdelrahman Y Fouda, Heba A Ahmed, Bindu Pillai, Anna Kozak, Trevor Hardigan, Adviye Ergul, Susan C Fagan, Tauheed Ishrat

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemistry international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The Renin Angiotensin System as a Therapeutic Target in Traumatic Brain Injury.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Abdelrahman Y FoudaUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA; Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. Electronic address: afouda@uams.edu.
Heba A AhmedDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Bindu PillaiCharlie Norwood VA Medical Center, Augusta, GA, USA; Center for Pharmacy and Experimental Therapeutics, University of Georgia, College of Pharmacy, Augusta, GA, USA.
Anna KozakCharlie Norwood VA Medical Center, Augusta, GA, USA; Center for Pharmacy and Experimental Therapeutics, University of Georgia, College of Pharmacy, Augusta, GA, USA.
Trevor HardiganDepartment of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Adviye ErgulDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA; Ralph H. Jackson VA Medical Center, Charleston, SC, USA.
Susan C FaganCharlie Norwood VA Medical Center, Augusta, GA, USA; Center for Pharmacy and Experimental Therapeutics, University of Georgia, College of Pharmacy, Augusta, GA, USA.
Tauheed IshratDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA; Neuroscience Institute, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA. Electronic address: tishrat@uthsc.edu.
Charlie Norwood VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · USMount Sinai Hospital · USRalph H. Johnson VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USUniversity of Georgia · US

Funding

Treating Depression and Enhancing Locomotor Recovery Post-strokeP20GM109040 · NIGMS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI KAUTZ, STEVEN A. · 2014 to 2024
$23.5M
Vascular Injury and Recovery in Diabetic Ischemic StrokeRF1NS083559 · NINDS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI ERGUL, ADVIYE · 2020 to 2022
$2.4M
Progressive Post Stroke Cognitive Impairment:Mechanisms & InterventionR01NS104573 · NINDS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI ERGUL, ADVIYE, SHENOY, SOMANATH P RAMMOHAN · 2018 to 2022
$2.3M
Vascular Injury and Recovery in Diabetic Ischemic StrokeR01NS083559 · NINDS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI ERGUL, ADVIYE · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Mechanisms and therapeutic targets of neurovascular injury in hyperglycemic strokeR01NS097800 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI ISHRAT, TAUHEED · 2016 to 2020
$1.6M
Role of Arginase 1 in Retinal Ischemia-Reperfusion InjuryR00EY029373 · NEI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI FOUDA, ABDELRAHMAN · 2022 to 2024
$854k
Cerebral Arteriole Structure/Function in Diabetic Ischemic Brain InjuryI01BX000347 · VA · RALPH H JOHNSON VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ERGUL, ADVIYE · 2009 to 2025
–
BLR&D Research Career Scientist Award ApplicationIK6BX004471 · VA · RALPH H JOHNSON VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ERGUL, ADVIYE · 2019 to 2025
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000347BLRD VA IK6 BX004471NEI NIH HHS R00 EY029373NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109040NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS083559NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS097800NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS104573NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS083559
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We and others have previously shown that angiotensin II receptor type 2 receptor (AT2R) is upregulated in the contralesional hemisphere after stroke in normoglycemic Wistar rats. In this study, we examined the expression of AT2R in type 2 diabetic Goto-Kakizaki (GK) rats and control Wistars after stroke. We also tested the contribution of the contralesional AT2R in recovery after stroke through a specific knockdown of the AT2R in this hemisphere only. Two experiments were conducted. In the first experiment, GK rats were subjected to middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) and treated with the angiotensin II receptor type 1 receptor (AT1R) blocker candesartan or saline at reperfusion. Stroke outcomes, as well as AT2R expression, were examined and compared to control Wistars at 24 h. In the second experiment, localized AT2R knockdown was achieved through intrastriatal injection of short hairpin RNA (shRNA) lentiviral particles or non-targeting control into the left-brain hemisphere of Wistar rats. After 14 days, rats were subjected to right MCAO and treated with the AT2R agonist, Compound 21 (C21), or saline for 7 days. Behavioral outcomes were assessed for up to 10 days. In the first experiment, stroke reduced the expression of AT2R in GK rats. Candesartan treatment failed to improve the neurobehavioral outcomes, preserve vascular integrity or reduce oxidative/nitrative stress or apoptotic markers at 24 h post stroke in these animals. In the second experiment, contralesional AT2R knockdown reduced the C21-mediated functional recovery after stroke. In conclusion, contralesional AT2R upregulation after stroke is blunted in diabetic rats which show reduced sensitivity to post-stroke candesartan treatment. Contralesional AT2R could be involved in C21-mediated functional recovery after stroke.

Indexed as

Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2StrokeAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalImidazolesInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryRatsRats, WistarSulfonamidesThiophenescompound 21ImidazolesReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 2SulfonamidesThiophenesAnd contralesional hemisphereAngiotensin receptorsCandesartanCompound 21DiabetesStroke

Identifiers

PMID35688299
PMCPMC9719365
OpenAlexW4281907127

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.