Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35687954›Full record

ArticlePublic health2022

Projected all-cause deaths attributable to COVID-19-related unemployment in Croatia in 2020.

S Handanagic, R Muzic, I Bozicevic, S Oreskovic

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

S HandanagicWorld Health Organization Collaborating Centre for HIV Strategic Information, Johna Davidsona Rockfellera 4, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia. Electronic address: shandanagic@yahoo.com.
R MuzicCroatian Institute of Public Health, Johna Davidsona Rockfellera 7, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
I BozicevicWorld Health Organization Collaborating Centre for HIV Strategic Information, Johna Davidsona Rockfellera 4, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia; Andrija Stampar School of Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Johna Davidsona Rockfellera 4, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
S OreskovicAndrija Stampar School of Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Johna Davidsona Rockfellera 4, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Andrija Stampar Teaching Institute of Public Health · HRInstitute of Public Health Bengaluru · INUniversity of Applied Health Sciences · HRWorld Health Organization - Pakistan · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn 2020, Croatia reported the first increase in the unemployment rate after six consecutive years of reduction in the number of unemployed persons. Unemployment is associated with an increase in morbidity and mortality among unemployed persons. We estimated the number of potential excess deaths that could be associated with an increase in unemployment seen after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. STUDY

designThis was a cross-sectional analytic study.

methodsWe used previously published meta-analyzed hazard ratios for the unemployment-mortality association and unemployment and mortality data from the Croatian Bureau of Statistics to estimate 1-year age-standardized deaths potentially attributable to COVID-19-related unemployment for persons aged 20-64 in Croatia.

resultsIn January 2021, we observed a 19% increase in unemployment among persons aged 20-64 years compared with February 2020 (prepandemic). This increase in unemployment could lead to 23 excess deaths among newly unemployed persons. This would constitute a 42% increase in the number of deaths and 29% of all deaths among this group. Deaths were disproportionately higher among men and those aged >40 years.

conclusionsTo mitigate the negative impact of COVID-19-related unemployment on population health, interventions that will reduce the further spread of SARS-CoV-2 and policies that will ensure economic recovery and reduction of unemployment are needed. Job skills training and provision of legal and welfare advice programs for unemployed persons should be integrated with health interventions.

Indexed as

COVID-19UnemploymentCroatiaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMalePandemicsSARS-CoV-2COVID-19CroatiaExcess mortalityPopulation attributable fractionUnemployment

Identifiers

PMID35687954
PMCPMC9042730
OpenAlexW4224924701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.