Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35687292›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular toxicology2022

Asthma can Promote Cardiomyocyte Mitophagy in a Rat Model.

Hassan Amini, Sepideh Saghati, Mehdi Hassanpour, Meisam Amini, Mahdi Ahmadi, Rana Keyhanmanesh, Yunes Panahi, Reza Rahbarghazi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular toxicology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 91% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hassan AminiStem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Sepideh SaghatiDepartment of Tissue Engineering, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mehdi HassanpourStem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Meisam AminiStudent Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mahdi AhmadiDrug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Rana KeyhanmaneshDrug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Yunes PanahiChemical Injuries Research Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 1477893855, Iran. yunespanahi@yahoo.com.
Reza RahbarghaziStem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. Rezarahbardvm@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3864-9166
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences · IRBaqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical observations have shown the risk of cardiovascular disease during asthmatic changes. Whether and how asthma causes heart failure is the subject of debate. Here, we aimed to investigate the possibility of cardiomyocyte mitophagy in a rat model of asthma. Twelve mature Wistar rats were randomly allocated into the Control and Asthmatic rats (n = 6). To induce asthma, ovalbumin was injected intraperitoneally on days 1 and 8 and procedure followed by nebulization from days 14 to 32. After 2 weeks, we performed the pathological examination of both lungs and heart using Hematoxylin-Eosin staining. Real-time PCR analysis was used to measure the expression of mitophagic factors, such as Optineurin, Pink1, and mitofusin 1 and 2. Typical changes like increased inter-alveolar septa thickness and interstitial pneumonia were evident in asthmatic lungs. In cardiac tissue, slight inflammatory response, and hydropic degeneration with an eosinophilic appearance were detected in the cytoplasm of cardiomyocytes. Real-time PCR analysis showed mitophagic response in pulmonary and cardiac tissues via upregulation of mitophagy-related genes like Optineurin and Pink-1 in asthmatic lungs and hearts compared to the control group (p < 0.05). Likewise, asthmatic changes increased the expression of genes associated with mitochondrial fusion in the lungs and heart. The expression of mitofusin1 and 2 was significantly increased following inflammatory response in pulmonary and cardiac tissues (p < 0.05). Our findings showed the expression of certain factors related to mitophagy during chronic asthmatic conditions. The findings open a new avenue in the understanding of cardiomyocyte injury during asthma.

Indexed as

AsthmaMitophagyAnimalsLungMyocytes, CardiacOvalbuminRatsRats, WistarOvalbuminAsthmaCardiomyocytesMitofusinMitophagyRat

Identifiers

PMID35687292
OpenAlexW4281683079

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.