Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35687186›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2022

Sexual Violence and Low Rates of HIV Post-exposure Prophylaxis Access Among Female Sex Workers in Brazil.

Acácia Mayra Pereira de Lima, Laio Magno, Carla Gianna Luppi, Célia Landmann Szwarcwald, Alexandre Grangeiro, Elis Passos Santana, Inês Dourado, Brazilian FSW Group

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Acácia Mayra Pereira de LimaInstitute of Collective Health, Federal University of Bahia, Av. Basílio da Gama, s/n, Canela Campus do Canela, Salvador, Bahia, CEP: 40110-040, Brazil. acacia.lima@fiocruz.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4015-3768
Laio MagnoInstitute of Collective Health, Federal University of Bahia, Av. Basílio da Gama, s/n, Canela Campus do Canela, Salvador, Bahia, CEP: 40110-040, Brazil.
Carla Gianna LuppiDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Federal University of São Paulo, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.
Célia Landmann SzwarcwaldInstitute of Scientific Communication and Information in Public Health, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Alexandre GrangeiroDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Elis Passos SantanaInstitute of Collective Health, Federal University of Bahia, Av. Basílio da Gama, s/n, Canela Campus do Canela, Salvador, Bahia, CEP: 40110-040, Brazil.
Inês DouradoInstitute of Collective Health, Federal University of Bahia, Av. Basílio da Gama, s/n, Canela Campus do Canela, Salvador, Bahia, CEP: 40110-040, Brazil.
Brazilian FSW Group
Universidade Federal da Bahia · BRFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

Brazilian Ministry of Health LN7901-BR.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Female sex workers (FSW) are disproportionately affected by sexual violence (SV) and HIV. Social and structural barriers limit their access to post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP). Respondent-driven sampling survey in 12 Brazilian cities among 4188 FSW aimed to estimate the rates of SV and factors associated with access to PEP use among FSW who experienced SV. The prevalence of SV was 26.3% (1199). Of the 1199, 7.5% sought out healthcare and used PEP, 19% sought out healthcare, but did not use PEP, and 73.5% did not seek out healthcare after SV. Factors associated with PEP use included PEP awareness, participation in HIV/STI prevention workshops, and disclosure of FSW status in healthcare services. Although Brazil has a PEP program free of charge, it is not readily accessible, even for FSW who seek out healthcare. The development of effective strategies to link FSW to HIV preventive services is urgently needed.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSex OffensesSexually Transmitted DiseasesSex WorkersBrazilFemaleHumansPost-Exposure ProphylaxisBrazilFemale sex workersHIVPost-exposure prophylaxisRespondent-driven samplingSexual violence

Identifiers

PMID35687186
OpenAlexW4281937150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.