Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35686292›Full record

ArticlePublic health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)

Enhancing Surveillance Protocols for Acute Hepatitis C Virus Infection, Utah, 2014-2019.

Nathaniel M Lewis, Jeff Eason, Bree Barbeau, Rachelle Boulton, Allyn K Nakashima, Angela C Dunn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Hepatitis C Surveillance in the United States: Past, Present, and Future.Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974) · 2025
    Review
  2. The Urgent Need to Implement Point-of-Care RNA Testing for Hepatitis C Virus to Support Elimination.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nathaniel M LewisEpidemic Intelligence Service, Division of Scientific Education and Professional Development, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7088-9640
Jeff EasonUtah Department of Health, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Bree BarbeauUtah Department of Health, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Rachelle BoultonUtah Department of Health, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Allyn K NakashimaUtah Department of Health, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Angela C DunnUtah Department of Health, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During 2014-2019, the Utah Department of Health (UDOH) enhanced its surveillance program for acute hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections by mandating electronic reporting of negative HCV test results in 2015 and liver function test results in 2016. UDOH also engaged with blood and plasma donation centers beginning in 2014 and syringe exchange programs in 2018 to encourage manual reporting of negative HCV test results from facilities without electronic reporting capabilities. UDOH hepatitis surveillance staff also provided training for case investigations in 2017. The number of cases detected increased 14-fold, from 9 during 2012 to 127 during 2019. In 2019, of 127 cases, 55% (n = 70) were detected through negative HCV test results reported electronically before positive test results (ie, recent seroconversions), 25% (n = 32) through positive HCV test results and elevated liver function test results, 18% (n = 23) through manually reported negative HCV test results, and 2% (n = 2) through positive HCV test results and clinical evidence. Challenges to surveillance included accessing patients for investigations and engaging donation centers in reporting negative test results. Utah's experience demonstrates practical considerations for improving surveillance of acute HCV infections.

Indexed as

Disease NotificationHepatitis CMandatory ReportingPublic Health SurveillanceAcute DiseaseHumansLiver Function TestsPublic Health PracticeUtahdisease reportinghepatitisinformaticspublic health assessmentpublic health practicepublic health systemssurveillance

Identifiers

PMID35686292
PMCPMC10240898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.