Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35685893›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2022

Coronavirus Disease 2019 Vaccine Booster Effects Are Seen in Human Milk Antibody Response.

Jeffrey M Bender, Yesun Lee, Wesley A Cheng, Carolyn J Marentes Ruiz, Pia S Pannaraj

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jeffrey M BenderDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Yesun LeePediatric Immunization Advancement Laboratory, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Wesley A ChengPediatric Immunization Advancement Laboratory, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Carolyn J Marentes RuizPediatric Immunization Advancement Laboratory, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Pia S PannarajDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.

Funding

Household Respiratory Virus SARS-CoV-2 Transmission and Immunity Sub-Study (HRTS)U01AI144616 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI GORDON, AUBREE L, THOMAS, PAUL G. · 2019 to 2025
$43.7M
Longitudinal SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine-induced mucosal, serological, and cellular immunity in children and human milkR01AI173194 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Pia S Pannaraj · 2022 to 2026
$4.0M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI173194NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI144616
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infants remain at high risk for severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Human milk contains high levels of protective SARS CoV-2 specific antibodies post-infection and primary vaccine series, but levels decline over time. We hypothesized that the COVID-19 booster vaccine augment antibody production and the protection afforded to human milk-fed infants. We prospectively enrolled pregnant or lactating mothers planning to receive COVID-19 vaccination. We measured human milk IgG, IgA, and IgM antibodies targeting the SARS CoV-2 receptor binding domain within the spike protein and human milk neutralization activity against SARS CoV-2 in 10 lactating mothers from pre-COVID-19 primary series vaccine to post-booster dose. Human milk SARS CoV-2 specific IgG increased significantly from pre- to post-booster levels (median OD 0.33 vs. 2.02,

Indexed as

breastfeedingbreastmilkCOVID-19IgAimmunizationinfantpregnancyserology

Identifiers

PMID35685893
PMCPMC9171392

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.