Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35685533›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of clinical practice2022

Diagnostic Accuracy of Wireless Capsule Endoscopy in Polyp Recognition Using Deep Learning: A Meta-Analysis.

Junjie Mi, Xiaofang Han, Rong Wang, Ruijun Ma, Danyu Zhao

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of clinical practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Junjie MiDigestive Endoscopy Center, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Taiyuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7999-4188
Xiaofang HanReproductive Medicine, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Taiyuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8547-4824
Rong WangDigestive Endoscopy Center, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Taiyuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2019-8929
Ruijun MaDigestive Endoscopy Center, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Taiyuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9773-1023
Danyu ZhaoDigestive Endoscopy Center, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Taiyuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1523-0311

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: As the completed studies have small sample sizes and different algorithms, a meta-analysis was conducted to assess the accuracy of WCE in identifying polyps using deep learning. Method: Two independent reviewers searched PubMed, Embase, the Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library for potentially eligible studies published up to December 8, 2021, which were analysed on a per-image basis. STATA RevMan and Meta-DiSc were used to conduct this meta-analysis. A random effects model was used, and a subgroup and regression analysis was performed to explore sources of heterogeneity. Results: Eight studies published between 2017 and 2021 included 819 patients, and 18,414 frames were eventually included in the meta-analysis. The summary estimates for the WCE in identifying polyps by deep learning were sensitivity 0.97 (95% confidence interval (CI), 0.95-0.98); specificity 0.97 (95% CI, 0.94-0.98); positive likelihood ratio 27.19 (95% CI, 15.32-50.42); negative likelihood ratio 0.03 (95% CI 0.02-0.05); diagnostic odds ratio 873.69 (95% CI, 387.34-1970.74); and the area under the sROC curve 0.99. Conclusion: WCE uses deep learning to identify polyps with high accuracy, but multicentre prospective randomized controlled studies are needed in the future.

Indexed as

Capsule EndoscopyDeep LearningAlgorithmsHumansProspective StudiesSensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID35685533
PMCPMC9159236

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.