Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35684614›Full record

ReviewSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Characterization and Evaluation of Human-Exoskeleton Interaction Dynamics: A Review.

Stefano Massardi, David Rodriguez-Cianca, David Pinto-Fernandez, Juan C Moreno, Matteo Lancini, Diego Torricelli

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Human-exoskeleton interaction portrait.Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Exoskeletons: A challenge for development.Wearable technologies · 2023
    Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Stefano MassardiNeural Rehabilitation Group, Cajal Institute, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), 28006 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7260-663X
David Rodriguez-CiancaNeural Rehabilitation Group, Cajal Institute, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), 28006 Madrid, Spain.
David Pinto-FernandezNeural Rehabilitation Group, Cajal Institute, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), 28006 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0139-1261
Juan C MorenoNeural Rehabilitation Group, Cajal Institute, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), 28006 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9561-7764
Matteo LanciniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health (DSMC), University of Brescia, 25100 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2301-876X
Diego TorricelliNeural Rehabilitation Group, Cajal Institute, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), 28006 Madrid, Spain.
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · ESUniversity of Brescia · IT

Funding

COVR project 779966
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exoskeletons and exosuits have witnessed unprecedented growth in recent years, especially in the medical and industrial sectors. In order to be successfully integrated into the current society, these devices must comply with several commercialization rules and safety standards. Due to their intrinsic coupling with human limbs, one of the main challenges is to test and prove the quality of physical interaction with humans. However, the study of physical human-exoskeleton interactions (pHEI) has been poorly addressed in the literature. Understanding and identifying the technological ways to assess pHEI is necessary for the future acceptance and large-scale use of these devices. The harmonization of these evaluation processes represents a key factor in building a still missing accepted framework to inform human-device contact safety. In this review, we identify, analyze, and discuss the metrics, testing procedures, and measurement devices used to assess pHEI in the last ten years. Furthermore, we discuss the role of pHEI in safety contact evaluation. We found a very heterogeneous panorama in terms of sensors and testing methods, which are still far from considering realistic conditions and use-cases. We identified the main gaps and drawbacks of current approaches, pointing towards a number of promising research directions. This review aspires to help the wearable robotics community find agreements on interaction quality and safety assessment testing procedures.

Indexed as

Exoskeleton DeviceRoboticsEquipment DesignHumansexoskeletonsforcesphysical human–exoskeleton interactionpressuressafetywearable robots

Identifiers

PMID35684614
PMCPMC9183080
OpenAlexW4281485324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.