Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35684096›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Relationship between Nutritional Status, Body Composition, Muscle Strength, and Functional Recovery in Patients with Proximal Femur Fracture.

Hiroshi Irisawa, Takashi Mizushima

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07582575 (Nutrition and Trauma), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07582575 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Nutrition and Trauma (NuTra) - The Influence of Malnutrition in Geriatric Trauma Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorDepartment of Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery at Eberhard Karls University Tuebingen, BG Klinik TuRan2024 to 2025Enrolled218ConditionsMalnutitrionArmsProtein-enriched nutritional regimen with a targeted total protein intake of 1.5-2.0 g/kg body weight per day
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Sarcopenia and Hip Fractures.Journal of frailty, sarcopenia and falls · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hiroshi IrisawaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Dokkyo Medical University, Mibu 3210293, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4564-0218
Takashi MizushimaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Dokkyo Medical University, Mibu 3210293, Japan.
Dokkyo Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sarcopenia is a major issue among the elderly. However, the effects of nutritional status and body composition on functional recovery in patients with proximal femur fractures (PFF) remain unclear. Hence, this study aimed to investigate the effects of nutritional status, body composition (skeletal muscle mass and muscle quality measured by phase angle [PhA] values), and muscle strength on the improvement in activities of daily living (ADL) in patients with PFF. We enrolled patients with PFF admitted to a rehabilitation unit. Nutritional status, body composition, grip strength, and motor Functional Independence Measure (FIM) score were assessed on admission day and at 4 weeks thereafter. Of 148 patients, 84 had femoral neck fractures, and 64 had trochanteric fractures. The mean motor FIM score was 49.2 points at admission and 64.9 points after 4 weeks. In multivariate analysis, higher geriatric nutritional risk index and PhA measured by anthropometry were associated with a significantly higher FIM score after 4 weeks. Muscle strength and quality changes significantly correlated with ADL improvement. Poor nutritional status and decreased muscle strength and quality interfered with ADL recovery. Nutritional management before injury and from the acute phase, and rehabilitation to maintain skeletal muscle status, are important for ADL recovery.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingNutritional StatusAgedBody CompositionFemurHand StrengthHumansMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthADLbody compositionelderlyproximal femur fracturesrehabilitationsarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID35684096
PMCPMC9183158
OpenAlexW4281879187

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.