Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35684064›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Effects of Dietary Protein Source and Quantity on Bone Morphology and Body Composition Following a High-Protein Weight-Loss Diet in a Rat Model for Postmenopausal Obesity.

Christian S Wright, Erica R Hill, Perla C Reyes Fernandez, William R Thompson, Maxime A Gallant, Wayne W Campbell, Russell P Main

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christian S WrightDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health and Human Sciences, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9594-2759
Erica R HillDepartment of Nutrition Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Perla C Reyes FernandezDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health and Human Sciences, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9408-4222
William R ThompsonDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health and Human Sciences, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Maxime A GallantDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Wayne W CampbellDepartment of Nutrition Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7847-7242
Russell P MainIndiana Center for Musculoskeletal Health, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7607-1647
Purdue University West Lafayette · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Osteocyte Mechanotransduction and the Gabapentin-Sensitive Matrix-Channel Tethering ComplexR01AR074473 · NIAMS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI THOMPSON, WILLIAM ROY · 2018 to 2023
$2.8M
Regulation of Skeletal Development and Mechanosensitivity by the α2δ1 Auxiliary Voltage Sensitive Calcium Channel SubunitF32AR074893 · NIAMS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI WRIGHT, CHRISTIAN STEPHEN · 2019 to 2021
$182k
NIAMS NIH HHS F32 AR074893NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR074473
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Higher protein (>30% of total energy, HP)-energy restriction (HP-ER) diets are an effective means to improve body composition and metabolic health. However, weight loss (WL) is associated with bone loss, and the impact of HP-ER diets on bone is mixed and controversial. Recent evidence suggests conflicting outcomes may stem from differences in age, hormonal status, and the predominant source of dietary protein consumed. Therefore, this study investigated the effect of four 12-week energy restriction (ER) diets varying in predominate protein source (beef, milk, soy, casein) and protein quantity (normal protein, NP 15% vs. high, 35%) on bone and body composition outcomes in 32-week-old obese, ovariectomized female rats. Overall, ER decreased body weight, bone quantity (aBMD, aBMC), bone microarchitecture, and body composition parameters. WL was greater with the NP vs. HP-beef and HP-soy diets, and muscle area decreased only with the NP diet. The HP-beef diet exacerbated WL-induced bone loss (increased trabecular separation and endocortical bone formation rates, lower bone retention and trabecular BMC, and more rod-like trabeculae) compared to the HP-soy diet. The HP-milk diet did not augment WL-induced bone loss. Results suggest that specific protein source recommendations may be needed to attenuate the adverse alterations in bone quality following an HP-ER diet in a model of postmenopausal obesity.

Indexed as

PostmenopauseWeight LossAnimalsBody CompositionCattleDietary ProteinsDiet, ReducingFemaleObesityRatsDietary Proteinsbone densityhigh proteinpostmenopausalprotein sourceweight loss

Identifiers

PMID35684064
PMCPMC9183012
OpenAlexW4281645396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.