Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35683583›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Comparison in Adherence to Treatment between Patients with Mild-Moderate and Severe Reflux Esophagitis: A Prospective Study.

Amir Mari, Wasef Na'amnih, Aiman Gahshan, Helal Saied Ahmad, Tawfik Khoury, Khitam Muhsen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amir MariGastroenterology Department, Nazareth Hospital, Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan 5290002, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-6828-4738
Wasef Na'amnihDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-4457-5669
Aiman GahshanInternal Medicine Department, Nazareth Hospital, Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan 5290002, Israel.
Helal Saied AhmadGastroenterology Department, Nazareth Hospital, Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan 5290002, Israel.
Tawfik KhouryGastroenterology Department, Nazareth Hospital, Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan 5290002, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-6699-8625
Khitam MuhsenDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-1086-7559
Bar-Ilan University · ILTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) is prevalent and causes erosive esophagitis (EE) with varying degrees of severity (A to D according to the Los Angeles Classification). Adherence to medical therapy is crucial for treatment success. We compared adherence to treatment recommendations between patients with EE grades C/D and A/B. Methods: A follow-up study was conducted during 2019−2020 among GERD patients who underwent a diagnostic gastroscopy 1−4 years earlier. Telephone interviews were conducted with patients diagnosed with severe EE grades C/D (n = 99) and randomly selected patients with mild−moderate EE grades A/B (n = 50). Patients with grades A/B were classified as adherent if they took proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) for 2−3 months as recommended. Patients with grades C/D were classified as adherent if they took medications for a prolonged period (>6 months) and performed a follow-up endoscopy as recommended. Results: The mean age of the participants was 44.6 years (SD = 15.1). The mean duration of PPIs therapy in patients with EE grades A/B was 9.4 months (SD = 8.7). Fourteen (14.2%) patients with EE grades A/B were non-adherent to treatment, compared to 21 (40.8%) patients with EE grades of C/D: adjusted OR = 0.06; CI 95% 0.02−0.18, p < 0.001. Follow-up endoscopy was performed by 44% of EE−C/D patients. Unmarried patients compared to married ones were less adherent (adjusted OR = 0.23; 95% CI 0.08−0.69, p < 0.001). Conclusions: Patients with esophagitis (EE−A/B) were more adherent to medical therapy when compared to patients with more severe esophagitis (EE−C/D).

Indexed as

adherence to treatmentdietgastroscopymedicationsreflux esophagitis

Identifiers

PMID35683583
PMCPMC9181805
OpenAlexW4281790471

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.