Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35683571›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Effect of Subgingival Instrumentation on Neutrophil Elastase and C-Reactive Protein in Grade B and C Periodontitis: Exploratory Analysis of a Prospective Cohort Study.

Peter Eickholz, Anne Asendorf, Mario Schröder, Beate Schacher, Gerhard M Oremek, Ralf Schubert, Martin Wohlfeil, Otto Zuhr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. [The Relationship Between Oral Microbiota and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Peter EickholzCenter for Dentistry and Oral Medicine (Carolinum), Department of Periodontology, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University Frankfurt/Main, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60596 Frankfurt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1655-8055
Anne AsendorfCenter for Dentistry and Oral Medicine (Carolinum), Department of Periodontology, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University Frankfurt/Main, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60596 Frankfurt, Germany.
Mario SchröderCenter for Dentistry and Oral Medicine (Carolinum), Department of Periodontology, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University Frankfurt/Main, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60596 Frankfurt, Germany.
Beate SchacherCenter for Dentistry and Oral Medicine (Carolinum), Department of Periodontology, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University Frankfurt/Main, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60596 Frankfurt, Germany.
Gerhard M OremekCentre for Internal Medicine, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Hospital of the Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University Frankfurt/Main, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt, Germany.
Ralf SchubertDepartment for Children and Adolescence, Division for Allergy, Pneumology and Cystic Fibrosis, Goethe-University, 60590 Frankfurt, Germany.
Martin WohlfeilCenter for Dentistry and Oral Medicine (Carolinum), Department of Periodontology, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University Frankfurt/Main, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60596 Frankfurt, Germany.
Otto ZuhrCenter for Dentistry and Oral Medicine (Carolinum), Department of Periodontology, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University Frankfurt/Main, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60596 Frankfurt, Germany.

Funding

Freiherr Carl von Rothschild´sche Stiftung Carolinum, Frankfurt, Germany no grant numberGerman Society of Dental, Oral, and Maxillofacial Medicine (DGZMK) no grant numberGerman Society of Periodontology (DG PARO) no grant numberNew Working Group for Periodontology (NAgP) no grant number
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Assessment of the effect of subgingival instrumentation (SI) on systemic inflammation in periodontitis grades B (BP) and C (CP). Methods: In this prospective cohort study, eight BP and 46 CP patients received SI. Data were collected prior to and 12 weeks after SI. Blood was sampled prior to, one day, 6, and 12 weeks after SI. Neutrophil elastase (NE), C-reactive protein (CRP), leukocyte count, lipopolysaccharide binding protein, interleukin 6 (IL-6) and IL-8 were assessed. Results: Both groups showed significant clinical improvement. NE was lower in BP than CP at baseline and 1 day after SI, while CRP was lower in BP than CP at baseline (p < 0.05). NE and CRP had a peak 1 day after SI (p < 0.05). Between-subjects effects due to CP (p = 0.042) and PISA (p = 0.005) occurred. Within-subjects NE change was confirmed and modulated by grade (p = 0.017), smoking (p = 0.029), number of teeth (p = 0.033), and PISA (p = 0.002). For CRP between-subjects effects due to BMI (p = 0.008) were seen. Within-subjects PISA modulated the change of CRP over time (p = 0.017). Conclusions: In untreated CP, NE and CRP were higher than in BP. SI results in better PPD and PISA reduction in BP than CP. Trial registration: Deutsches Register Klinischer Studien DRKS00026952 28 October 2021 registered retrospectively.

Indexed as

CRPcytokine(s)neutrophil elastasenon-surgical periodontal therapyperiodontal–systemic disease interactionsperiodontitis

Identifiers

PMID35683571
PMCPMC9181606

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.