Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35683044›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2022

3D Printed Customized Facemask for Maxillary Protraction in the Early Treatment of a Class III Malocclusion: Proof-of-Concept Clinical Case.

Lorenzo Franchi, Alessandro Vichi, Patrizia Marti, Flavio Lampus, Simone Guercio, Annamaria Recupero, Veronica Giuntini, Cecilia Goracci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lorenzo FranchiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, 50127 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2072-460X
Alessandro VichiDental Academy, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 2QG, UK.
Patrizia MartiSanta Chiara Fab Lab, Department of Social Political and Cognitive Sciences, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2448-8747
Flavio LampusSanta Chiara Fab Lab, Department of Social Political and Cognitive Sciences, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Simone GuercioSanta Chiara Fab Lab, Department of Social Political and Cognitive Sciences, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7723-7132
Annamaria RecuperoSanta Chiara Fab Lab, Department of Social Political and Cognitive Sciences, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Veronica GiuntiniDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, 50127 Florence, Italy.
Cecilia GoracciDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.

Funding

Intesa Sanpaolo (Belgium) B/2019/0159Pocarno-MISE (Italian Ministry of Economic Development) 2272-2021-MPPROFCALMIN-POCARNO-SUPERPOWERME_001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In order to improve fit and comfort, a maxillary protraction facemask customized to the patient's anatomy was produced by means of 3D face scanning, digital design and additive manufacturing. An 8-year-old patient in need of early treatment for the Class III malocclusion received a rapid palatal expander and a Petit-type facemask, whose components were digitally designed on a 3D scan of the patient's face. For face scanning, the iPad Pro 2018 tablet (Apple, Cupertino, CA, USA) with the Bellus3D DentalPro application (Bellus3D, Campbell, CA, USA) was used. Facemask components were modelled with 3D Blender software. The rests were 3D printed in BioMed Clear biocompatible resin (Formlabs, Somerville, MA, USA), and the bar in stainless steel. For greater comfort, the internal surface of the rests was lined with a polymer gel pad (Silipos, Niagara Falls, NY, USA). The manufacturing procedure of the customized facemask is patented. The patient wore the facemask at night for a period of 9 months. The patient's experience was evaluated with a questionnaire at 1 week, 3, 6, and 10 months of treatment. The customized facemask was well accepted by the patient and obtained the expected treatment outcome. Furthermore, 3D face scanning, 3D modelling and 3D printing allow for the manufacturing of customized facemasks with improved fit and comfort, favoring patient compliance and treatment success.

Indexed as

3D printingClass III malocclusioncustomizationface scanningmaxillary protraction facemask

Identifiers

PMID35683044
PMCPMC9181288

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.