Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35682971›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Caffeine and Chlorogenic Acid Combination Attenuate Early-Stage Chemically Induced Colon Carcinogenesis in Mice: Involvement of oncomiR miR-21a-5p.

Ariane Rocha Bartolomeu, Guilherme Ribeiro Romualdo, Carmen Griñán Lisón, Zein Mersini Besharat, Juan Antonio Marchal Corrales, Maria Ángel García Chaves, Luís Fernando Barbisan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. The Epigenetic Effects of Coffee.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ariane Rocha BartolomeuDepartment of Pathology, Botucatu Medical School, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu 18618-687, SP, Brazil.
Guilherme Ribeiro RomualdoDepartment of Pathology, Botucatu Medical School, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu 18618-687, SP, Brazil.
Carmen Griñán LisónBiosanitary Research Institute of Granada (ibs.GRANADA), University Hospitals of Granada, University of Granada, 18012 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3853-6292
Zein Mersini BesharatDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0317-9854
Juan Antonio Marchal CorralesBiosanitary Research Institute of Granada (ibs.GRANADA), University Hospitals of Granada, University of Granada, 18012 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4996-8261
Maria Ángel García ChavesBiosanitary Research Institute of Granada (ibs.GRANADA), University Hospitals of Granada, University of Granada, 18012 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2003-3769
Luís Fernando BarbisanDepartment of Structural and Functional Biology, Biosciences Institute, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu 18618-689, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2180-1814
Universidad de Granada · ESUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BRSapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

Regional Government of Andalusia by Junta de Andalucía, Consejería de Salud y Familias (RH-0139-2020)São Paulo Research Foundation #2016/12015-0São Paulo Research Foundation #2016/14420-0São Paulo Research Foundation 2017/26217-7
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of most common cancers worldwide, with high rates of mortality. Epidemiological findings demonstrate that coffee consumption reduces the risk of developing CRC by ~13%. In general, in vivo and in vitro findings demonstrate the antiproliferative, antioxidant and proapoptotic effects of brewed coffee or major bioavailable coffee compounds. Thus, it was assessed whether caffeine (CAF) and/or chlorogenic acid (CGA) attenuates the early-stage of chemically induced mouse colon carcinogenesis. Male Swiss mice were submitted to a 1,2-dimethylhydrazine/deoxycholic acid (DMH/DCA)-induced colon carcinogenesis model. These animals received CAF (50 mg/kg), CGA (25 mg/kg) or CAF+CGA (50 + 25 mg/kg) intragastrically for five times/week for ten weeks. CAF+CGA had the most pronounced effects on decreasing epithelial cell proliferation (Ki-67) and increasing apoptosis (cleaved caspase-3) in colonic crypts. This treatment also decreased the levels of proinflammatory cytokines IL-6, IL-17 and TNF-α, and downregulated the oncomiR miR-21a-5p in the colon. Accordingly, the analysis of miR-21a-5p targets demonstrated the genes involved in the negative regulation of proliferation and inflammation, and the positive regulation of apoptosis. Ultimately, CAF+CGA attenuated preneoplastic aberrant crypt foci (ACF) development. Our findings suggest that a combination of coffee compounds reduces early-stage colon carcinogenesis by the modulation of miR-21a-5p expression, highlighting the importance of coffee intake to prevent CRC.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsMicroRNAs1,2-DimethylhydrazineAnimalsCaffeineCarcinogenesisChlorogenic AcidCoffeeColonMaleMice1,2-DimethylhydrazineCaffeineChlorogenic AcidCoffeeMicroRNAscaffeinechemically induced colon carcinogenesischlorogenic acidmicemiRNA expression

Identifiers

PMID35682971
PMCPMC9181067
OpenAlexW4281656101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.