Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35682609›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3 Is Linked to VDAC1 Deubiquitination.

Tina Harmuth, Jonasz J Weber, Anna J Zimmer, Anna S Sowa, Jana Schmidt, Julia C Fitzgerald, Ludger Schöls, Olaf Riess, Jeannette Hübener-Schmid

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Hydrogen Sulfide Signaling in Neurodegenerative Movement Disorders.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Genetic and Non-Genetic Parkinson's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
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  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tina HarmuthInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Jonasz J WeberInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3758-1569
Anna J ZimmerInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Anna S SowaInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Jana SchmidtInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Julia C FitzgeraldCentre of Neurology, Department of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Ludger SchölsDepartment of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Olaf RiessInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Jeannette Hübener-SchmidInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4973-0923
University of Tübingen · DEGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DEHertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research · DE

Funding

German Research Foundation 1770-3-1University of Tübingen 1987-10
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysfunctional mitochondria are linked to several neurodegenerative diseases. Metabolic defects, a symptom which can result from dysfunctional mitochondria, are also present in spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3), also known as Machado-Joseph disease, the most frequent, dominantly inherited neurodegenerative ataxia worldwide. Mitochondrial dysfunction has been reported for several neurodegenerative disorders and ataxin-3 is known to deubiquitinylate parkin, a key protein required for canonical mitophagy. In this study, we analyzed mitochondrial function and mitophagy in a patient-derived SCA3 cell model. Human fibroblast lines isolated from SCA3 patients were immortalized and characterized. SCA3 patient fibroblasts revealed circular, ring-shaped mitochondria and featured reduced OXPHOS complexes, ATP production and cell viability. We show that wildtype ataxin-3 deubiquitinates VDAC1 (voltage-dependent anion channel 1), a member of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore and a parkin substrate. In SCA3 patients, VDAC1 deubiquitination and parkin recruitment to the depolarized mitochondria is inhibited. Increased p62-linked mitophagy, autophagosome formation and autophagy is observed under disease conditions, which is in line with mitochondrial fission. SCA3 fibroblast lines demonstrated a mitochondrial phenotype and dysregulation of parkin-VDAC1-mediated mitophagy, thereby promoting mitochondrial quality control via alternative pathways.

Indexed as

Machado-Joseph DiseaseAtaxin-3HumansMitochondriaUbiquitin-Protein LigasesVoltage-Dependent Anion Channel 1Ataxin-3Ubiquitin-Protein LigasesVDAC1 protein, humanVoltage-Dependent Anion Channel 1ataxin-3Machado–Joseph diseasemitochondria dysfunctionspinocerebellar ataxia type 3VDAC1 ubiquitination

Identifiers

PMID35682609
PMCPMC9180688
OpenAlexW4281477316

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.