Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35682554›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

SPARC Induces E-Cadherin Repression and Enhances Cell Migration through Integrin αvβ3 and the Transcription Factor ZEB1 in Prostate Cancer Cells.

Fernanda López-Moncada, María José Torres, Boris Lavanderos, Oscar Cerda, Enrique A Castellón, Héctor R Contreras

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fernanda López-MoncadaLaboratory of Cellular and Molecular Oncology (LOCYM), Department of Basic and Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Santiago 8380453, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-0810-7684
María José TorresLaboratory of Cellular and Molecular Oncology (LOCYM), Department of Basic and Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Santiago 8380453, Chile.
Boris LavanderosMillennium Nucleus of Ion Channel-Associated Diseases (MiNICAD), Santiago 8380453, Chile.
Oscar CerdaMillennium Nucleus of Ion Channel-Associated Diseases (MiNICAD), Santiago 8380453, Chile.ORCID 0000-0003-2873-5722
Enrique A CastellónLaboratory of Cellular and Molecular Oncology (LOCYM), Department of Basic and Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Santiago 8380453, Chile.
Héctor R ContrerasLaboratory of Cellular and Molecular Oncology (LOCYM), Department of Basic and Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Santiago 8380453, Chile.ORCID 0000-0003-4012-2662
University of Chile · CLMillennium Nucleus of Ion Channel Associated Diseases · CLAustral University of Chile · CL

Funding

ANID (O.C.) NCN19_168FONDECYT (E.A.C.) 1201704FONDECYT (H.R.C.) 1151214FONDECYT (O.C.) 1200917URedes (H.R.C) URC424 Nº 007/17
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC), or osteonectin, is a matricellular protein that modulates interactions between cells and their microenvironment. SPARC is expressed during extracellular matrix remodeling and is abundant in bone marrow and high-grade prostate cancer (PCa). In PCa, SPARC induces changes associated with epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), enhancing migration and invasion and increasing the expression of EMT transcriptional factor Zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 1 (ZEB1), but not Zinc finger protein SNAI1 (Snail) or Zinc finger protein SNAI2 (Slug). It is unknown whether the SPARC-induced downregulation of E-cadherin in PCa cells depends on ZEB1. Several integrins are mediators of SPARC effects in cancer cells. Because integrin signaling can induce EMT programs, we hypothesize that SPARC induces E-cadherin repression through the activation of integrins and ZEB1. Through stable knockdown and the overexpression of SPARC in PCa cells, we demonstrate that SPARC downregulates E-cadherin and increases vimentin, ZEB1, and integrin β3 expression. Knocking down SPARC in PCa cells decreases the tyrosine-925 phosphorylation of FAK and impairs focal adhesion formation. Blocking integrin αvβ3 and silencing ZEB1 revert both the SPARC-induced downregulation of E-cadherin and cell migration enhancement. We conclude that SPARC induces E-cadherin repression and enhances PCa cell migration through the integrin αvβ3/ZEB1 signaling pathway.

Indexed as

Prostatic NeoplasmsTranscription FactorsCadherinsCell Line, TumorCell MovementEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHumansIntegrin alphaVbeta3MaleNeoplasm InvasivenessOsteonectinTumor MicroenvironmentZinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1CadherinsIntegrin alphaVbeta3OsteonectinSPARC protein, humanTranscription FactorsZEB1 protein, humanZinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1cadherinsepithelial–mesenchymal transitionintegrinsprostate cancerSPARCzinc finger E-box-binding homeobox

Identifiers

PMID35682554
PMCPMC9180154
OpenAlexW4281563390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.