Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35682447›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

A New Compartment Model of COVID-19 Transmission: The Broken-Link Model.

Yoichi Ikeda, Kenji Sasaki, Takashi Nakano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yoichi IkedaDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan.
Kenji SasakiCenter for Infectious Disease Education and Research, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Takashi NakanoCenter for Infectious Disease Education and Research, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3157-5328

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We propose a new compartment model of COVID-19 spread, the broken-link model, which includes the effect from unconnected infectious links of the transmission. The traditional SIR-type epidemic models are widely used to analyze the spread status, and the models show the exponential growth of the number of infected people. However, even in the early stage of the spread, it is proven by the actual data that the exponential growth did not occur all over the world. We presume this is caused by the suppression of secondary and higher-order transmissions of COVID-19. We find that the proposed broken-link model quantitatively describes the mechanism of this suppression, which leads to the shape of epicurves of confirmed cases are governed by the probability of unconnected infectious links, and the magnitudes of the cases are proportional to expR0 in each infectious surge generated by a virus of the basic reproduction number R0, and is consistent with the actual data.

Indexed as

COVID-19EpidemicsBasic Reproduction NumberHumansModels, StatisticalSARS-CoV-2compartment modelCOVID-19delta variantepidemic modelomicron variant

Identifiers

PMID35682447
PMCPMC9180138

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.