Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35682013›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

The Synergistic Effect of Biochar-Combined Activated Phosphate Rock Treatments in Typical Vegetables in Tropical Sandy Soil: Results from Nutrition Supply and the Immobilization of Toxic Metals.

Zhiwei Zhang, Beibei Liu, Zhenli He, Pan Pan, Lin Wu, Bigui Lin, Qinfen Li, Xinchun Zhang, Zhikang Wang

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zhiwei ZhangCollege of Eco-Environmental Engineering, Guizhou Minzu University, Guiyang 550025, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1740-2386
Beibei LiuHainan Key Laboratory of Tropical Eco-Circular Agriculture, Hainan Engineering Research Center for Non-Point Source and Heavy Metal Pollution Control, Institute of Environmental and Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 570100, China.
Zhenli HeIndian River Research and Education Center, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Fort Pierce, FL 32611, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7761-2070
Pan PanHainan Key Laboratory of Tropical Eco-Circular Agriculture, Hainan Engineering Research Center for Non-Point Source and Heavy Metal Pollution Control, Institute of Environmental and Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 570100, China.
Lin WuHainan Key Laboratory of Tropical Eco-Circular Agriculture, Hainan Engineering Research Center for Non-Point Source and Heavy Metal Pollution Control, Institute of Environmental and Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 570100, China.
Bigui LinHainan Key Laboratory of Tropical Eco-Circular Agriculture, Hainan Engineering Research Center for Non-Point Source and Heavy Metal Pollution Control, Institute of Environmental and Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 570100, China.
Qinfen LiHainan Key Laboratory of Tropical Eco-Circular Agriculture, Hainan Engineering Research Center for Non-Point Source and Heavy Metal Pollution Control, Institute of Environmental and Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 570100, China.
Xinchun ZhangHainan Key Laboratory of Tropical Eco-Circular Agriculture, Hainan Engineering Research Center for Non-Point Source and Heavy Metal Pollution Control, Institute of Environmental and Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 570100, China.
Zhikang WangCollege of Eco-Environmental Engineering, Guizhou Minzu University, Guiyang 550025, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sandy soils in tropical areas are more vulnerable to potential toxic elements as a result of their low nutrition. The composite addition of biochar and phosphate material is considered a promising method of immobilizing toxic metals in sandy soils, but the synergistic effects of this process still need to be further explored, especially in typical tropical vegetables. In this study, a pot experiment was conducted to evaluate the agronomic and toxic metal-immobilization effects of single amendments (phosphate rock, activated phosphate rock, and biochar) and combined amendments, including biochar mixed with phosphate rock (BCPR) and biochar mixed with activated phosphate rock (BCAPR), on vegetables grown in tropical sandy soil. Among these amendments, the composite amendment BCAPR was the most effective for increasing Ca, Mg, and P uptake based on water spinach (

Indexed as

IpomoeaMetals, HeavySoil PollutantsCadmiumCharcoalLeadPhosphatesSandSoilVegetablesbiocharCadmiumCharcoalLeadMetals, HeavyPhosphatesSandSoilSoil Pollutantsactivated phosphate rockbiocharcomposite amendmenttropical soilvegetable

Identifiers

PMID35682013
PMCPMC9180871

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.