Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35681849›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2022

Quantification and Determination of Stability of Tylvalosin in Pig Plasma by Ultra-High Liquid Chromatography with Ultraviolet Detection.

Verónica Hernandis, Elisa Escudero, Juan Sebastián Galecio, Pedro Marín

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Verónica HernandisDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6412-9423
Elisa EscuderoDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4354-322X
Juan Sebastián GalecioDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.
Pedro MarínDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4849-4452
Universidad de Murcia · ESUniversidad San Francisco de Quito · EC

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tylvalosin (TV) is a macrolide antibiotic that is used for treating respiratory and enteric bacterial infections in swine and in poultry. In the coming years, the use of this drug will probably be widely studied in different species, but before its use in each veterinary species, macrolide analytical determination in various biological fluids is a pre-requisite step for the rational dose calculation of TV based on specific pharmacokinetic information. Its quantification is essential for detecting and avoiding the appearance of residues in animal products intended for human consumption. Therefore, a robust chromatographic method coupled with an ultraviolet detector was fully validated for the quantification of TV in pig plasma. A mixture (78:22) of (A) 0.3% formic acid in water and (B) acetonitrile was used as the mobile phase. TV and enrofloxacin (internal standard) were eluted at 14.1 and 5.9 min, respectively. Calibration curves ranged from 0.1 to 5 μg/mL. The accuracy and precision parameters for the quality controls were always <13.0%. Recovery ranged from 89.66 to 96.92%. The detection and quantification limits were found to be 0.05 μg/mL and 0.1 μg/mL, respectively. This method could be applied to develop pharmacokinetic studies.

Indexed as

HPLCpigsplasmatylvalosin

Identifiers

PMID35681849
PMCPMC9179391
OpenAlexW4281738284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.